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Housing Assistance for Single Mothers in Virginia

Last updated: October 31, 2026

Bottom line

Virginia does not have one housing grant only for single mothers. Help usually comes through local homeless crisis systems, rent and eviction programs, Community Action Agencies, housing authorities, affordable apartment properties, utility assistance, legal aid, and safety services.

Start with what could make your family lose its home first. A voucher may lower rent over time, but it usually will not stop an eviction this week. If you face an eviction, call legal aid, check your court date, and ask the local crisis system about rent help.

Use ASMOM’s national housing guide to understand the main housing paths, then follow the Virginia steps below.

If you need housing help today

Dial 211 or text CONNECT to 247211. The official 211 Virginia service offers free, confidential referrals 24/7. Ask for family shelter, rent help, utilities, food, diapers, and the local homeless crisis contact for your city or county. A referral is not a guarantee of space or funds.

If you are homeless or may have nowhere safe to sleep, use the state housing crisis map to find the local coordinated entry or crisis number. You can also use the HUD shelter finder for shelters, food pantries, health clinics, and clothing resources.

If you have an eviction notice, summons, court date, or lockout threat, use the eviction legal helpline at 1-833-NOEVICT (1-833-663-8428). A legal aid lawyer may be able to review your papers. Do not miss court while waiting for rent help.

If you are in immediate danger, call 911. For domestic or sexual violence support, call the Virginia Family Violence and Sexual Assault Hotline at 1-800-838-8238 or text 804-793-9999 through the Virginia safety page. Use a safer device if someone may watch your browsing.

The ASMOM Virginia emergency guide covers other urgent family needs that may affect housing.

Where to start in Virginia

No safe place tonight

Call the local homeless crisis system. Ask for coordinated entry, family shelter, motel help, rapid rehousing, or another safe option. Space and funds are not guaranteed.

Behind on rent

Call the crisis system, a local Community Action Agency, and legal aid. Ask what proof is needed before a court date or move-out deadline.

Need lower rent

Apply to open voucher and public housing lists. Also call affordable apartment properties because their lists are separate.

If you do not know where to call, start with 211 or your local Community Action Agency. Local groups have different services and funds, so ask them to name the right office for your city or county.

What changed in 2026

  • Eviction notices: Since July 1, 2026, Virginia has required a 14-day written notice before a landlord can file a typical nonpayment-of-rent eviction case. This is not a court date or a promise you can stay after the notice runs out.
  • Heating help: The 2026–2027 Fuel Assistance application period is October 13–November 13, 2026. Summer Cooling Assistance closed August 15.
  • Eviction prevention: The Virginia Eviction Reduction Program became permanent in 2026, but the state awards funds to local agencies, not directly to each renter.

Quick reference

Your need Best first contact What to ask Reality check
No safe place tonight Local homeless crisis system Family shelter, coordinated entry, or rapid rehousing Space and funding vary by area.
Eviction papers Eviction legal helpline Legal review, court steps, and possible diversion Strict deadlines may apply.
Long-term lower rent Housing authorities and properties Vouchers, public housing, and project-based units Each list opens and closes separately.
Cooling or power bill Virginia Energy Assistance Cooling, crisis, fuel, PIPP, or weatherization Programs have different dates and rules.
Housing discrimination Fair Housing Office Complaint options and protected classes Save ads, messages, dates, and names.

Emergency rent and shelter help

Virginia’s local homeless crisis systems are the first stop if you are homeless or close to losing housing. The state Homeless Solutions Program helps fund local providers. It is not a direct statewide cash application. Use the state’s crisis map in the urgent section to find your local intake line.

A local system may screen your family for shelter, homelessness prevention, rapid rehousing, case management, or another referral. The answer depends on your location, housing status, household needs, available units, and current funding.

When you call, explain where you slept last night, whether you have a written notice, the date you must leave, your children’s ages, disability or pregnancy needs, and whether it is safe for an agency to call or leave a message.

Virginia’s statewide pandemic Rent Relief Program closed to new applications on May 15, 2022, as the state closure notice confirms. Do not apply through an old portal or pay someone who says they can reopen it. A separate local program may still help.

Virginia has 31 Community Action Agencies. The official Community Action page says they may offer housing support and other anti-poverty services. Call the agency serving your area and ask whether it has rent, deposit, emergency, weatherization, or referral help.

Emergency help is limited

A referral does not mean money or shelter is available. An agency may ask for a lease, landlord balance, eviction notice, proof of income, household records, or a plan for paying future rent. Ask what is needed before paying for copies or transportation.

For more ways to handle a rent crisis, use the ASMOM rent help guide. The Virginia help guide covers food, health, cash, child care, and other support that may protect rent money.

2026 local eviction help: The Virginia Eviction Reduction Program (VERP) became permanent in 2026. It funds approved local organizations, not renters through one statewide form. Ask 211, legal aid, or your city or county whether a VERP-funded provider serves you. It may offer prevention, court navigation, or referrals, but help depends on local capacity.

Housing Choice Vouchers and public housing

The Housing Choice Voucher program, often called Section 8, helps eligible households pay part of the rent for an approved private rental. Public housing is different because a housing authority owns or manages the home. Project-based assistance stays with a certain apartment rather than moving with the tenant.

Virginia does not have one application for every housing agency. The Virginia Housing voucher page currently says its waiting list is closed. That does not mean all local public housing or property lists across Virginia are closed. Check each area’s current opening and application rules.

Find Virginia Housing partners through the voucher administrator map. Use the HUD agency finder to contact separate local housing agencies. Ask each agency whether its list is open and how to get official opening alerts.

Ask about vouchers, public housing, project-based units, family properties, accessible units, and local preferences. Some agencies give a preference to people living or working in the service area. Ask if you may still apply when you live elsewhere and the list opens. A voucher applicant must meet income, household, identity, and other program rules, which vary by agency.

Housing path How it helps Where to apply What to remember
Housing Choice Voucher Helps pay rent in an approved private rental An open housing agency list You may need to find a landlord and pass inspection.
Public housing Offers income-based rent in agency units Local housing authority Unit size, location, and waiting time vary.
Project-based housing Provides assistance tied to one property Property manager or housing authority The assistance usually does not move with you.
Income-restricted rental Offers rent or units with income rules Property manager It may not use the same rent formula as Section 8.

Voucher scam warning

Housing authority applications are free. Do not pay someone to place you on a Section 8 list or move you ahead. Confirm every opening through the housing agency or HUD before sharing Social Security numbers.

The ASMOM Section 8 guide explains waitlists, inspections, rent shares, and updates after you apply.

Search for affordable rentals

Do not wait only for a voucher. Apply to affordable apartment properties one by one. A property may have tax-credit units, project-based assistance, senior or disability units, or regular apartments with lower rents.

The official rental search page links to VirginiaHousingSearch and lists a call center at 877-428-8844, Monday through Friday, 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. Eastern, in English and Spanish.

Use VirginiaHousingSearch to filter by rent, number of bedrooms, location, accessibility, and other needs. Listings can change, so call the property to confirm the rent, deposit, fees, vacancy, waiting list, utility costs, and voucher policy.

Apply to more than one property when possible. Keep a list of the date, contact person, fee, documents, confirmation number, and next update date. Tell the property manager if you need a reasonable accommodation because of a disability.

Utility help and weatherization

Virginia’s Energy Assistance Program includes heating (Fuel), emergency heating (Crisis), and summer Cooling help. Weatherization is a separate program. Dates and rules depend on the type of need.

Program part Usual application period What it may help with Important limit
Fuel Assistance October 13–November 13, 2026 Home heating costs You must meet household and heating-cost rules.
Crisis Assistance November 1–March 15 for heating equipment/deposits; January 1–March 15 for certain fuel or utility bill needs No heat, cutoff risk, unsafe equipment, or related emergency The type of emergency and available service matter.
Cooling Assistance June 15–August 15 (closed for 2026) Cooling equipment, repair, electric bills, or deposits A vulnerable household member and cooling expense are generally required.
Weatherization Contact a local provider Insulation, air sealing, and heating or cooling work It does not pay a utility bill directly.

Open now (October 26, 2026): Fuel Assistance accepts applications from October 13 through November 13, 2026. The summer Cooling Assistance window closed August 15. Crisis Assistance has later start dates based on the crisis type. Call the local office if you have no heat or a shutoff threat instead of waiting for another application window.

Apply for Fuel Assistance through CommonHelp, call 855-635-4370, or visit your local Department of Social Services. Households with Dominion Energy or Appalachian Power electricity may also qualify for the Percentage of Income Payment Program (PIPP). It sets a reduced bill based on household income, heating source, and program rules. Ask before assuming you qualify, and pay required monthly amounts on time.

The Virginia weatherization page explains that approved work may include air sealing, insulation, and heating or cooling repairs. Local providers handle applications, and renters may need landlord cooperation.

Use the ASMOM Virginia utility guide for more shutoff and bill-help steps.

Eviction, discrimination, and safety rights

Housing law has strict deadlines. This article is general information, not legal advice. Save every notice, court paper, lease, payment record, repair request, text, email, and envelope.

New notice rule: Since July 1, 2026, the usual written notice for unpaid rent is 14 days before a landlord can file for possession. See Virginia eviction law. A notice is not the same as a court judgment; only the legal court process can force a renter out. Other lease problems may have different notice rules. Ask legal aid to check your notice and dates.

Eviction Diversion: Some general district courts use a court payment-plan option for certain nonpayment cases. It may require you to appear at the first hearing, pay at least 10% of the amount then due, show that you can meet a plan, and meet other conditions. A plan is not automatic. The state diversion rule lists the requirements. Ask a lawyer or the court clerk before relying on it.

Virginia fair housing law protects people based on race, color, religion, national origin, sex, elderliness, familial status, disability, source of funds, sexual orientation, gender identity, and military status. The Fair Housing Office explains complaints and reasonable accommodations.

Voucher and source-of-funds limits: Virginia protects lawful source of funds, including many vouchers, but the law has exceptions. An owner with four or fewer rental units in Virginia may be exempt from the source-of-funds rule. There is also a narrow exception if the funding source is not approved within 15 days after a complete request. Voucher rent, inspection, and screening rules still matter. Check the Virginia fair housing statute and ask the Fair Housing Office or legal aid to review your case.

Survivors in many HUD-covered housing programs may have rights under the Violence Against Women Act. The HUD VAWA page explains notices, documentation, confidentiality, and emergency transfer protections. Ask a trained advocate or lawyer how the rules apply to your housing.

Use the ASMOM Virginia safety guide and Virginia legal guide for safer next steps.

Before court: Save your lease, notice, rent ledger, proof of payments, and dates. Do not skip a hearing because an agency says it might pay. If a landlord changes locks or shuts off utilities without a court order, contact legal aid right away. Ask the court what forms or deadlines apply to your case.

Homebuyer and home repair help

Homebuyer programs are not emergency rent help. Buying may be worth checking only when your income, credit, savings, child care, transportation, and emergency budget can support a mortgage and repairs.

The DHCD down payment program works through participating local providers for eligible first-time buyers. It can provide deferred loan help toward a down payment and some closing costs. Income, location, buyer contribution, home and financing rules apply. Ask the provider how long you must live in the home and what could make the loan repayable.

The current Virginia Housing grant is a true grant used only with eligible Virginia Housing loans. Applicants must meet buyer, income, loan, and sales-price rules through an approved lender.

The VIDA savings program currently lists a $10 match for each $1 saved, up to $10,000 for down payment and closing costs. Enrollment depends on eligibility, readiness, available funding, and a participating intermediary in the area.

Low- and very-low-income rural applicants can also check the USDA Direct Loan. Income, rural location, repayment ability, property rules, and funding all matter.

The ASMOM Virginia homebuyer guide explains these choices in more detail.

Documents to gather

You can make the first call before every paper is ready. Still, missing proof can delay help. Keep copies and send private records only through a trusted agency’s secure method.

Document Why it may be needed Possible backup
Photo ID Identity check Ask the agency about accepted alternatives.
Household records Shows family size Birth, school, benefit, or custody records
Income proof Program eligibility Pay stubs, award letters, support records, or employer statement
Lease and rent ledger Shows rent and amount owed Landlord statement, receipts, or bank records
Eviction papers Shows court and deadline details Photos of every page and envelope
Utility bill Energy application or crisis proof Shutoff notice or account printout
Housing applications Tracks waitlists Confirmation emails and screenshots
Safe contact details Lets agencies reach you Trusted mailing address, email, or phone

For more applications, also save proof of benefits, job loss, shelter stays, disability-related needs, and any notices with deadlines. Ask each agency which records it accepts.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Do not pay to apply for Section 8 or public housing.
  • Do not assume a 211 referral means money or shelter is available.
  • Do not miss court because you are waiting for an agency call.
  • Do not apply to only one housing list.
  • Do not ignore housing authority mail, email, or update requests.
  • Do not send identity records through social media messages.
  • Do not rely on the closed statewide Rent Relief Program.

If you are denied, delayed, or ignored

Ask for the reason in writing. Save the notice and check for an appeal, hearing, review, or document deadline. A closed list is not the same as a denial, and one agency’s answer does not decide every housing program.

  • Missing proof: Ask for the exact document and a safe way to submit it.
  • Income decision: Ask which income period and household members were counted.
  • Closed voucher list: Ask about public housing, project-based units, and nearby agencies.
  • No rent funds: Ask when funds may be reviewed and whether another provider serves your area.
  • Accommodation denied: Ask for the decision in writing and contact fair housing or legal aid.
  • Eviction case: Call legal aid and follow the court papers, even if another application is pending.

For each denial or delay, record when you called, who you spoke with, what they said, and the next deadline.

Other help that can protect rent money

Food and child care costs can make a housing crisis worse. The ASMOM Virginia SNAP guide explains food help. Ask your local social services office about child care assistance too, especially if care costs affect your rent budget.

If your family is living in a shelter, motel, car, campground, or temporarily with other people because you lost housing, contact your child’s school. Virginia’s homeless student page explains school support through Project HOPE-Virginia. Ask the school for its McKinney-Vento liaison.

For local help with transport, basic supplies, and food while you search for housing, ask 211 and your school social worker which providers serve your ZIP code.

Phone scripts

Calling the crisis system

“I live in [city or county], Virginia. My family is [homeless now / leaving housing on date / facing eviction]. I have [number] children. Can you screen me for family shelter, prevention, rapid rehousing, or coordinated entry?”

Calling a housing authority

“Are any voucher, public housing, project-based, or family housing lists open? How do I apply, and how should I update my phone, email, address, or household after applying?”

Calling legal aid

“I have an eviction notice or court paper in [county or city]. My hearing date is [date]. Can someone review the papers and tell me whether legal aid or eviction diversion may apply?”

Calling energy assistance

“I need help with [cooling, heating, a shutoff, equipment, or a deposit]. Which Energy Assistance part is open, and what proof do I need for my household and utility account?”

Resumen en español

Virginia no tiene una sola ayuda de vivienda solo para madres solteras. La ayuda puede venir de refugios, programas locales de renta, agencias de vivienda, apartamentos con renta limitada, ayuda de servicios públicos y ayuda legal.

Llame al 211 para pedir el número del sistema de crisis de vivienda de su ciudad o condado. Si recibió papeles de desalojo, llame al 1-833-NOEVICT y no falte a la corte. Para ayuda de energía, use CommonHelp o llame al 855-635-4370.

Si está en peligro, llame al 911. Para violencia doméstica o sexual, llame al 1-800-838-8238 o envíe un texto al 804-793-9999. Use un teléfono o computadora más segura si alguien vigila su actividad.

En octubre de 2026, la ayuda para calefacción (Fuel Assistance) acepta solicitudes del 13 de octubre al 13 de noviembre. Para desalojos por falta de pago, Virginia suele exigir un aviso escrito de 14 días antes de llevar el caso a la corte. Este aviso no cancela una audiencia ni garantiza vivienda. Pida ayuda legal pronto.

FAQs

Is the Virginia Rent Relief Program still open?

No. The statewide pandemic Rent Relief Program closed to new applications on May 15, 2022. Local rent and homelessness programs may still exist.

How do I apply for Section 8 in Virginia?

Check the Virginia Housing and local housing authority lists. Virginia Housing currently reports its own voucher list closed, but other housing agencies and properties may have different openings.

Can a Virginia landlord refuse a voucher?

Source of funds is generally protected, but landlords who own four or fewer Virginia rental units may qualify for an exemption. An approval-delay exception can also apply. Ask fair housing or legal aid to check your facts.

What should I do before eviction court?

Call 1-833-NOEVICT, save all papers, gather payment records, and attend court. Ask whether rent help or eviction diversion may apply to your case.

When can I apply for Virginia energy help?

Fuel Assistance is open October 13–November 13, 2026. Cooling Assistance ended August 15 for 2026. Crisis Assistance opens at different times starting November 1 or January 1, depending on the need.

What if my children and I have nowhere to sleep?

Call 211 and the local homeless crisis system. Also tell your child’s school and ask for the McKinney-Vento liaison if your housing is unstable.

Do I have 14 days before an eviction?

Since July 1, 2026, most Virginia nonpayment cases need a 14-day written notice before the landlord files in court. It is not an extra 14 days after a judgment. Ask legal aid right away if you have any notice or court papers.

About this guide

This guide uses official federal, state, local, and other high-trust nonprofit and community sources mentioned in the article.

A Single Mother is independent and is not a government agency, benefits office, lender, law firm, medical provider, or tax advisor.

Program rules, funding, local availability, and eligibility can change. Always confirm details with the official program before you apply or make decisions.

Last updated: October 31, 2026 | Next review: January 29, 2027. Facts checked against official program and legal sources, but local help and waiting lists may change.

Corrections: If you see something wrong or outdated, email suggestions@asinglemother.org.

Disclaimer: This article is for general information only. It is not legal, financial, medical, tax, immigration, disability, safety, or government-agency advice.

Last updated: October 31, 2026   Next review: January 29, 2027