Last updated: November 10, 2026
Bottom line
Maine utility help comes from several programs, not one grant for single mothers. Start with your utility company, the Community Action Agency serving your town, and 2-1-1. Ask about a payment plan while you apply for heating, electric, or local emergency help.
The 2026–2027 Home Energy Assistance Program (HEAP) is accepting applications. It opened August 3, 2026. MaineHousing says applications continue while money lasts or through May 29, 2027. HEAP helps eligible renters and homeowners with part of their heating costs. It does not pay every bill.
For electricity, ask about the Low Income Assistance Plan (LIAP) and Arrearage Management Program (AMP). Since October 1, 2026, Maine has begun automatic LIAP enrollment for some households receiving state benefits. Check your bill and ask the utility if you are enrolled. Town General Assistance may also help with fuel or utilities. ASMOM’s national utility guide explains the broader program, and the Maine help guide covers other help.
This article is general information. It does not promise a payment, shutoff hold, fuel delivery, repair, discount, or approval.
If you have no heat or a shutoff notice
- Call the utility first: Ask for the shutoff date, the minimum payment needed, a payment arrangement, and every low-income program available on the account.
- Threatened electric or gas shutoff: Call the utility right away, then contact the Maine Public Utilities Commission (PUC) Consumer Assistance Division at 1-800-452-4699 if the problem is not fixed. The PUC contact page gives the complaint route. Sending a message alone does not stop collections or disconnection.
- No heat or almost no fuel: Call your Community Action Agency (CAA) and town General Assistance office now. HEAP applications are open, but the 2026–2027 Energy Crisis Intervention Program (ECIP) season is scheduled for November 1. Ask about local emergency fuel help while you wait.
- Local emergency help: Call 2-1-1, text your ZIP code to 898-211, or search the 211 Maine directory.
- Medical equipment: Tell the utility if someone uses oxygen, a ventilator, or other life-sustaining equipment. Ask which medical certification form is required and how quickly the provider must return it.
Call 911 for a fire, carbon monoxide emergency, immediate medical danger, or another life-threatening situation. ASMOM’s Maine emergency guide lists more urgent-help paths.
What has changed since July 2026
- August 3: MaineHousing opened the 2026–2027 HEAP season. Applications are being accepted, subject to funding.
- October 1: Maine began using benefit records for automatic LIAP enrollment for eligible CMP and Versant customers. Monthly electric bill discounts began replacing one-time credits for those utilities; consumer-owned utilities keep a different method.
- November 1: MaineHousing lists this as the upcoming start of ECIP crisis assistance for this season, through April 30, 2027. Ask your CAA to confirm funding and local access before you rely on it.
Where to start in Maine
Heating help
Apply for 2026–2027 HEAP now. Use the HEAP agency list if you need help, and ask whether your application has been received. Do not submit two applications without checking with your agency.
Electric bill help
Check your bill for a LIAP discount. Maine began automatic enrollment for some eligible households on October 1, 2026. Call the utility if you do not see a credit. Ask about AMP if you owe older bills.
Immediate basic need
Apply for General Assistance through your city or town. Ask for a written decision and keep copies of everything you submit.
Several bills are behind
Call 2-1-1 and use ASMOM’s Maine community guide to find local agencies that may help with more than one need.
Quick utility help reference
| Need | Best first contact | What to ask | Reality check |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heating cost | Community Action Agency | HEAP application and benefit status | 2026–27 HEAP is open; funding can run out |
| Heating crisis | Agency and town office | Current local fuel help | ECIP scheduled November 1–April 30 |
| Current electric bill | Utility and CAA | LIAP and payment arrangements | Monthly discounts began October 1 for CMP/Versant |
| Old electric debt | Utility or CAA | AMP terms and monthly payment | Missed payments can end credits |
| Basic utility emergency | Municipal office | General Assistance application | Town must review current need |
| Water, phone, or internet | Provider and 2-1-1 | Hardship plan or Lifeline | Old ACP and water programs ended |
HEAP heating help for 2026–2027
The MaineHousing HEAP page confirms that 2026–2027 applications opened August 3, 2026. The stated end is when funds run out or May 29, 2027, whichever comes first. Renters and homeowners may apply. Covered heat sources include oil, propane, kerosene, natural gas, wood, pellets, coal, corn and electricity.
Start with MaineHousing’s HEAP agency list or its official online application link. Local Community Action Agencies and ProsperityME help process applications. Ask how to apply online, by phone or in person, whether you need an appointment, and how you will get confirmation.
The benefit normally goes to a participating fuel vendor or utility as a credit. The amount depends on household size, income, fuel type, energy costs, and other program rules. MaineHousing may deny an application when required documents are not provided, so read every request and deadline.
2026–2027 income limits
The figures below are MaineHousing’s 2026–2027 income guidelines. They show maximum gross income for a household, not a guaranteed approval. If you are just above the chart, ask whether some paid medical expenses can be deducted. The CAA will also check other program rules.
| Household size | 1 month | 3 months | 12 months |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $3,173 | $9,518 | $38,070 |
| 2 | $4,149 | $12,446 | $49,784 |
| 3 | $5,125 | $15,375 | $61,498 |
| 4 | $6,101 | $18,303 | $73,213 |
| 5 | $7,077 | $21,232 | $84,927 |
| 6 | $8,053 | $24,160 | $96,641 |
| 7 | $8,236 | $24,709 | $98,837 |
| 8 | $8,420 | $25,259 | $101,033 |
| 9 | $8,603 | $25,808 | $103,230 |
| 10 | $8,786 | $26,357 | $105,426 |
Emergency heating help
The Energy Crisis Intervention Program (ECIP) is the crisis part of HEAP for eligible households with an urgent heating fuel need. MaineHousing currently lists November 1, 2026 through April 30, 2027 for this season. It is not open yet as of October 13. Begin a HEAP application now, then call your CAA about crisis help once the ECIP season starts. Funding and the amount of aid can change; do not assume last year’s amount applies.
Electric bill help through LIAP and AMP
Low Income Assistance Plan
The LIAP program helps eligible Maine households pay electricity costs. Rules depend on income, electric account, service type, public benefits and, in some cases, housing assistance. You can be eligible through HEAP or certain state means-tested programs. Ask your electric company to check your account rather than assuming a benefit has started.
The PUC assistance page explains the options. If you applied for HEAP, the CAA can check LIAP too. If you receive a DHHS benefit but did not apply for HEAP, ask about the separate state LIAP application. Do not pay a third party to apply.
Change effective October 1, 2026: Maine DHHS began using SNAP, TANF and MaineCare records to find eligible households. Eligible customers may be enrolled automatically unless they opted out. CMP and Versant Power customers get a percentage discount or credit on monthly bills. Customers of consumer-owned electric utilities keep a lump-sum benefit. The state announcement explains the change. Call your utility if the credit is missing or you need to check enrollment.
Arrearage Management Program
AMP may lower old electric debt if you pay your current monthly bill on time. It does not wipe out arrears on the day you apply. The program has debt, prior-use and payment rules. Ask for the terms in writing before agreeing.
| Utility | Current starting rules | How credits work |
|---|---|---|
| CMP | Current HEAP-approved residential customer with qualifying overdue electricity debt; ask CMP to confirm debt age, dollar threshold and six-year rule. | Monthly credits when required bills are paid in full on time. See CMP AMP terms. |
| Versant | HEAP- or LIAP-eligible resident; at least $500 overdue, with a part at least 90 days late; no AMP participation in prior six years. | Up to $6,000 in forgiveness over 12 months, with credits of up to $500 a month, if current bills are paid on time. See Versant rules. |
For Versant, missing more than two full and on-time payments in a 12-month AMP period can end participation and block reentry for six years. If you miss a payment, call quickly and ask how to cure it. An old balance above $6,000 may need further action after the first 12 months.
Before enrolling, ask for the monthly payment, due date, credit amount, missed-payment rule, and what happens when the old balance is larger than the program limit. Keep the agreement in writing.
Shutoff notices and winter protections
Maine’s winter disconnection period runs November 15 through April 15. Under the winter termination law, an electric utility needs advance PUC permission for a residential shutoff during that time. This is strong protection, but not a reason to ignore bills or notices. Natural gas service also has winter protections; check your utility’s rules and ask the PUC about your case.
October 13 is outside that winter period. If a notice arrives, call the utility right away. Ask for the exact shutoff date, an affordable payment agreement, LIAP and AMP screening, and a written copy of any hold. The PUC consumer FAQs explain payment and winter protections. Do not assume a pending aid application cancels a shutoff notice.
A serious medical condition may lead to a short delay of shutoff when the required certification is made. Tell the utility at once if a person in the home uses life-sustaining equipment. Ask the utility and health care provider for the exact medical certificate, timing, renewal rules and steps to keep service on. Some oral certifications need prompt written proof, including a deadline as short as seven days. Get a case or confirmation number.
Do not rely on an application alone
Applying for HEAP, LIAP, General Assistance, or a charity does not automatically stop a shutoff. Ask the utility whether a hold is active and get the answer in writing.
Town General Assistance for fuel and utilities
Maine General Assistance helps people who do not have enough income or resources for basic needs. The official GA page includes fuel and utilities among the costs a town may cover. Apply through the city or town office where you live or are staying.
When approved, help is usually paid to the vendor rather than given as unrestricted cash. Bring the utility bill, shutoff notice, fuel level, income, bank information, housing costs, household details, and proof of other available resources.
If you cannot reach the municipal office or have questions, call the statewide General Assistance hotline at 1-800-442-6003. Ask for a written decision even when the town says no by phone.
If the office is closed and the need is urgent, ask the town how it takes emergency applications. An intake worker may review emergency needs outside normal hours. Keep the date of your request and ask for a written reason if it is refused.
Heating repairs and ways to lower future bills
HEAP eligibility may connect a household to MaineHousing weatherization and heating-system help. The MaineHousing energy page explains the Weatherization Program and Central Heating Improvement Program. CHIP gives priority to qualifying households with no heat and may repair or replace a central heating system.
Efficiency Maine also offers rebates and financing for insulation, air sealing, heat pumps, water heaters, and other upgrades. Use the residential rebate page to check current amounts and registered-vendor rules before signing a contract.
Renters should ask the Community Action Agency which improvements are allowed, whether landlord permission is required, and who owns equipment installed through the program. Do not start work before the program confirms eligibility and contractor requirements.
Water, phone, and internet help
Water and sewer
Maine’s statewide Water Assistance Program closed June 30, 2023. The Public Advocate resource page recommends calling 2-1-1 for other options. Also contact the water district, town General Assistance office, and PUC when the service is regulated. For regulated water service, the PUC also publishes a water disconnection guide (PDF). It covers notice, payment arrangements and medical emergency steps for water utilities; do not use it as the rulebook for electric shutoffs.
Phone and internet
The federal Lifeline program can provide up to $9.25 per month toward qualifying phone, internet, or bundled service. A qualifying household on Tribal lands may receive up to $34.25. Only one Lifeline benefit is allowed per household. Use the official Lifeline site to apply and choose a participating provider.
The Affordable Connectivity Program ended in June 2024. The Maine internet page confirms that the ACP discount is no longer active. Ask internet companies about their own low-cost plans, and check libraries, schools, and local digital-equity programs.
ASMOM’s phone and internet guide explains other affordability steps.
Documents and information to gather
Start the call even when one paper is missing. Ask the agency which substitute proof it accepts and save copies of every upload.
| Information | Possible proof | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | Photo ID or another accepted record | Confirms the applicant |
| Household | Names, birth dates, Social Security information | Sets household size |
| Income | Pay, benefits, support, unemployment, self-employment records | Used for program eligibility |
| Heating account | Fuel vendor, account number, fuel type | Routes HEAP payment correctly |
| Electric account | Full bill and account holder name | Used for LIAP or AMP |
| Emergency | Shutoff notice, empty-fuel proof, repair report | Shows the urgent need |
| Housing | Lease, rent receipt, mortgage, subsidy information | Shows who pays utilities |
| Medical need | Utility form or provider certification | Supports medical review |
ASMOM’s documents checklist can help you organize bills, notices, receipts, screenshots, and call notes.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Using old HEAP dates: The 2026–2027 season opened August 3, 2026. Apply now, before funds run out.
- Waiting for ECIP when fuel is gone: Crisis season is scheduled to open November 1. Call the CAA, town and 211 today for help while you wait.
- Assuming an application stops shutoff: Confirm any hold directly with the utility.
- Signing an unaffordable plan: Ask what happens after one missed payment.
- Missing the LIAP change: CMP and Versant monthly discounts started October 1 for eligible households. Check the next bill and contact the utility if you see no discount.
- Paying a grant finder: Use official agencies and verified local nonprofits.
What to do if help is denied or delayed
- Ask for the decision in writing. The notice should explain the facts, reason, and review or appeal path.
- Check missing documents. Ask whether the case can be completed after proof arrives or whether a new application is required.
- Track every contact. Save worker names, dates, confirmation numbers, notices, envelopes, and utility agreements.
- Use the correct complaint process. HEAP, General Assistance, utilities, and Lifeline have different review routes.
- Act before the deadline. Do not wait for a second notice when the first one includes appeal instructions.
A HEAP denial must explain how to request an informal review or fair hearing. For General Assistance, the Pine Tree GA guide says an appeal is generally due within five working days after a written decision, or within ten working days after applying when no written decision arrives.
For a utility dispute, contact the company first. If it does not resolve the problem, call the PUC at 1-800-452-4699. ASMOM’s benefits problem guide can help you organize the deadline and evidence. The Maine legal guide lists civil legal-help paths.
Other help that can protect the utility budget
Utility assistance may not cover the whole balance. Reducing food, rent, health, or child care costs can leave more money for current bills. Check ASMOM’s Maine SNAP guide, Maine WIC guide, Maine TANF guide, and Maine housing guide for related application paths.
Phone scripts
Calling the utility
“Hi, I have a residential account and cannot pay the full balance. What is the shutoff date, what payment arrangement can you offer, and do I qualify for LIAP, AMP, or a medical protection?”
Calling Community Action
“Hi, I want to apply for the open 2026–2027 HEAP season. How do I apply, what proof do I need, and what emergency fuel help is available before ECIP starts November 1?”
Calling General Assistance
“Hi, I need to apply for General Assistance for fuel or utilities. How can I submit the application, what proof is needed, and when will I receive a written decision?”
Calling the PUC
“Hi, I contacted my utility about a shutoff, payment plan, or billing problem, but it is not resolved. Can the Consumer Assistance Division review the account and explain my rights?”
Resumen en español
En Maine, HEAP ayuda con una parte del costo de calefacción. Las solicitudes para 2026–2027 están abiertas desde el 3 de agosto de 2026. El programa ECIP para emergencias está previsto del 1 de noviembre de 2026 al 30 de abril de 2027. Llame a la agencia comunitaria de su zona si necesita ayuda para solicitarlo.
Si tiene un aviso de corte, llame hoy a la compañía y pida un plan de pago y ayuda con LIAP o AMP. Desde octubre, algunas familias reciben el descuento de LIAP de forma automática. Llame al 2-1-1 para buscar ayuda local. Si la compañía no resuelve el problema, llame a la Comisión de Servicios Públicos al 1-800-452-4699. La solicitud de ayuda no detiene un corte de forma automática.
FAQs about Maine utility assistance
Is Maine HEAP open now?
Yes. MaineHousing says the 2026–2027 HEAP season began August 3, 2026. Applications are open while funding lasts, or until May 29, 2027.
What is the 2026 HEAP income limit for three people?
For 2026–2027, the listed maximum is $5,125 for one month, $15,375 for three months, or $61,498 for twelve months. Other rules still apply.
Can HEAP pay my full heating bill?
Usually no. HEAP provides a benefit toward heating costs. The amount depends on household size, income, fuel type, expenses, and available program funds.
What is Maine LIAP?
LIAP helps eligible households with electric costs. Since October 1, 2026, eligible CMP and Versant customers may get an automatic monthly discount based on state benefit records. Call the utility to check.
Can AMP erase an old electric balance?
AMP can reduce qualifying past-due debt through monthly credits when the customer pays the required current bill on time. Utility rules and limits differ.
Can General Assistance help with utilities?
Yes. Maine lists fuel and utilities as basic needs that General Assistance may cover when a household meets local program rules.
What should I do before a shutoff?
Call the utility, request a payment arrangement and assistance screening, apply for local help, and call the Maine PUC if the utility does not resolve the issue.
When does Maine ECIP start in 2026?
MaineHousing lists November 1, 2026 to April 30, 2027. It is not open yet as of October 13. Apply for HEAP now and ask your local agency to confirm crisis funding and rules.
Does HEAP or LIAP stop disconnection by itself?
No. Applying does not automatically stop a shutoff. Call the utility and ask for a payment arrangement and written confirmation of any hold. Contact the PUC if the dispute is not resolved.
About this guide
This guide uses official federal, state, local, and other high-trust nonprofit and community sources mentioned in the article.
A Single Mother is independent and is not a government agency, benefits office, lender, law firm, medical provider, or tax advisor.
Program rules, funding, local availability, and eligibility can change. Always confirm details with the official program before you apply or make decisions.
Last verified: November 10, 2026. Next review: February 8, 2027.
Corrections: If you see something wrong or outdated, email suggestions@asinglemother.org.
Disclaimer: This article is for general information only. It is not legal, financial, medical, tax, immigration, disability, safety, or government-agency advice.
Last updated: November 10, 2026 Next review: February 8, 2027