Legal Help for Single Mothers in Wyoming
Legal Help for Single Mothers in Wyoming
Last updated: September 2025
If you’re a single mom in Wyoming, this page gives you fast, practical, no‑nonsense steps to get legal help for family law, child support, safety orders, housing, utilities, work rights, and more. Keep this page open while you call, apply, and print forms. Save it as a PDF for court days. You’ll see plain steps, realistic timelines, and backup plans when the first option doesn’t work.
If You Only Do 3 Things — Emergency Actions to Take
- Call a live legal intake right now: Use the Legal Aid of Wyoming statewide hotline at 1-877-432-9955 during 9:00 a.m.–4:00 p.m. to screen your case and get next steps, or apply online if the phone queue is long through [Legal Aid of Wyoming – Apply Online]. Expect a 5–20 minute intake; callbacks can take 1–3 business days depending on volume. (lawyoming.org)
- If you need protection today: Go to your nearest circuit or district courthouse to file for a protection order and ask the clerk for the petition packet; if closed, call a local advocate through the [Wyoming Coalition Against Domestic Violence & Sexual Assault] for safety planning and after‑hours judge access. Wyoming law allows emergency ex parte orders with a full hearing usually within about 72 hours. (wyomingdvsa.org)
- Stop an imminent utility shutoff: Call your utility and ask for a payment plan, then immediately open a complaint with the [Wyoming Public Service Commission] if the shutoff is still scheduled; ask for temperature‑based protections and reference active aid like LIHEAP. If the forecast is below 32°F within 48 hours, disconnection is generally paused. (psc.wyo.gov)
Quick Help Box — Keep These Five at Your Fingertips
- Statewide civil legal hotline: [Legal Aid of Wyoming Hotline] 1-877-432-9955; offices in Cheyenne, Casper, Cody, Gillette, and Lander. (lawyoming.org)
- Find a private lawyer fast: [Wyoming State Bar – Lawyer Referral Service] 1-307-632-9061 or request online for a 1–2 business day referral. Ask about the Modest Means Program if you’re just over legal aid income limits. (wyomingbar.org)
- Court packets and forms: [Wyoming Judicial Branch – Self‑Help & Forms]; many county clerks sell printed packets for $10 if you can’t print. (tetoncountywy.gov)
- Child support customer service: [Wyoming Child Support Program] 1-307-777-6948; payment info 1-888-570-9914. Find your county office on the Locations page. (childsupport.wyo.gov)
- General referrals and crisis navigation: [Wyoming 211] — dial 211 or 1-888-425-7138 for shelters, rent/utility help, and local legal clinics. (wyoming211.org)
How to Get a Lawyer in Wyoming — Fast
Start with the option that matches your budget and timing. Keep notes of names, dates, and ticket/case numbers.
Apply for free civil help first: Use [Legal Aid of Wyoming] for family law, housing, benefits, consumer issues, and more; they are LSC‑funded and serve the whole state. Phone intake runs 9:00 a.m.–4:00 p.m. on weekdays. If your issue fits their priorities, they may give advice, brief service, or representation. If they can’t take your case, ask for written referrals. (lawyoming.org)
If you can pay something: Ask the [Wyoming State Bar – Lawyer Referral Service] for a family law or housing attorney who accepts payment plans or the Bar’s Modest Means Program. Expect an initial referral within 1–2 business days after you submit the online form, or call the referral line during posted hours. (wyomingbar.org)
Quick, one‑time online advice: Post a civil legal question on [Wyoming Free Legal Answers] if your income is under 250% of poverty and you have under $5,000 in liquid assets; a volunteer Wyoming attorney can answer online. This is brief advice, not full representation, but it can clarify forms and next steps. (wyoming.freelegalanswers.org)
Walk‑in/short consult clinics: Watch for Volunteer Reference Attorney hours and pop‑up legal clinics run by [Equal Justice Wyoming] with local libraries and courts, including Cheyenne, Casper, Sheridan, Green River, and Rawlins. First‑come, first‑served, civil matters only. (library.wyo.gov)
Law school clinics (free): For complex family cases or guardianships, contact the [University of Wyoming College of Law – Family & Child Legal Advocacy Clinic] for intake; students (supervised by faculty) handle divorces, custody, protection orders, and GAL work for income‑eligible clients. Call 1-307-766-3747 or the clinics line 1-307-766-6550. (uwyo.edu)
What to do if this doesn’t work: Ask the [Wyoming Judicial Branch – Resources] page for law library contacts to research on your own, and check [WYLawHelp] to see other providers by topic and income, including tribal courts and veteran resources. Save rejection emails to show you tried to find counsel when asking the judge for more time. (wyocourts.gov)
Family Law Essentials: Custody, Divorce, and Modifications
This section shows where to get packets, how to file, fees, and timelines.
Get the right packet first: Family law “Pro Se” packets (divorce with or without children, custody/support establishment, modifications, and contempt) are available statewide through the [Wyoming Judicial Branch – Self‑Help/Forms] and at county clerks’ offices (usually $10 per printed packet). Read instructions before filling anything out. (tetoncountywy.gov)
Filing fees — plan for them: For district court family cases, standard filing fees are $160 (includes automation and indigent civil legal services surcharges) under Wyoming statutes; circuit court civil filings have different totals. Ask the clerk about local add‑ons (copy, certification). Fee schedules come from state law, and counties may post simplified fee charts. (law.justia.com)
If fees are a hardship: Ask the clerk for “indigency” or “in forma pauperis” forms to request a fee waiver. Some counties list indigency forms as part of “miscellaneous divorce forms,” and clerks can tell you where to find them. If you’re denied, ask the judge to reconsider and attach proof of benefits or income. (goshencountywy.gov)
Child support basics: Before the court sets or changes support, both parents must file Supreme‑Court‑approved financial affidavits with proof of earnings (pay stubs and recent tax return). Courts require these under W.S. 20‑2‑308; failing to provide them can stall orders. Keep pay records organized. (law.justia.com)
Table — Family Packets, Fees, and Where to Get Them
| Packet or Form | Where to find it | Typical fee at filing | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Divorce with children / without children | [Judicial Branch – Family Law Packets]; printed at clerk counters | $160 (district court) | Printed packets usually $10 at county clerks |
| Custody/support establishment or modification | [County clerk pages referencing Supreme Court packets] | $160 (district court) | Read modification standards before filing |
| Order to Show Cause (contempt) | [County forms lists referencing Show Cause packets] | None to file motion in existing case | Use when orders are violated |
| Financial Affidavit for child support | [Family law packets and county clerk form lists] | No fee | Must include pay proof and recent tax return |
| Fee waiver/indigency request | Ask your clerk; varies by county | $0 | Attach proof of income/benefits |
How to file and serve: After you complete the packet, file at the clerk’s office or e‑file if allowed; ask the clerk if your county supports e‑filing for self‑represented parties. Arrange proper service (sheriff, process server, or acceptance of service) and keep proof for the court. Follow any mandatory parenting classes and deadlines. Use the [Wyoming Judicial Branch – Resources] page to reach law libraries if you get stuck. (wyocourts.gov)
Realistic timelines: Non‑contested divorces can take 30–90 days once service is complete and required waiting/education is finished. Contested custody/support cases take longer due to mediation, discovery, and hearings; plan for months, not weeks. If nothing moves after 60–90 days, call the clerk to check status and file a motion to set if appropriate. Use [Wyoming State Bar – Lawyer Referral] for limited‑scope help with a single hearing or document if needed. (wyomingbar.org)
What to do if this doesn’t work: If your papers get rejected, ask the clerk what’s missing and fix it. If the other parent won’t respond, request default per local rules. If you can’t get a hearing date, file a written request or “Notice/Request for Setting” and follow the county’s format; county clerk pages often link to this form. When in doubt, bring your packet to a [Volunteer Reference Attorney clinic] for a quick review. (uintacountywy.gov)
Child Support: Open a Case, Change an Order, and Enforce
Start or update your case: Contact the [Wyoming Child Support Program] customer service line (1-307-777-6948) and your county child support office (find it on the Locations page) to open a case, establish paternity, or modify support. If you already have a court order, bring the case number and last three pay stubs to speed up intake. (childsupport.wyo.gov)
Payments and information: Use the Child Support Payment Information Center at 1-888-570-9914 to check balances or disbursements. If you change jobs or move, update the office immediately to avoid delays. Tribal programs for Eastern Shoshone and Northern Arapaho families handle tribal cases on Wind River; call those offices directly if your order is tribal. (childsupport.wyo.gov)
Modifications and affidavits: To request a change, complete the correct “Modification” packet and file up‑to‑date financial affidavits with documentation (pay stubs, tax return). Courts must have complete financials before they can set or modify support; this is mandatory in Wyoming law. (law.justia.com)
Enforcement: The program can use wage withholding, license intercepts, and contempt motions. If you need faster action, visit your county office in person and ask for a review date. Keep a log of missed payments, messages, and receipts to support enforcement. Use the [Administration for Children & Families – Find Local Child Support Office] if you’re moving across states or need to coordinate intergovernmental cases. (acf.gov)
Timelines to expect: New establishment may take 30–90 days depending on service and paternity testing; routine modifications often take 60–120 days. Complex interstate cases take longer. Call to confirm current timelines in your county before you file, and ask whether remote hearings are available. (childsupport.wyo.gov)
What to do if this doesn’t work: If you can’t reach your caseworker, call the [Wyoming Child Support Program Customer Service] again, then escalate to the DFS Ombudsman if you still can’t get a response. If income changed drastically, file your own motion to modify using the pro se packets while the agency review is pending. (acf.hhs.gov)
Safety First: Protection Orders for Domestic Violence, Stalking, or Sexual Assault
File at the courthouse: Go to your local circuit or district court clerk for the protection order packet and filing instructions. Wyoming law allows the clerk to provide standard petition forms without charge. Ask about emergency ex parte orders and the hearing date (often within about 72 hours). (casetext.com)
Types and duration: Temporary orders are issued ex parte when there’s a clear and present danger; final orders can last up to three years, with no fee to file or to serve process. Orders can require the respondent to stay away from home, work, school, and not contact you in any way. (womenslaw.org)
Remote appearance: If getting to court is unsafe or impossible, Wyoming law allows petitioners to request to appear by remote means if the court has the technology. Ask the clerk how to submit this request. (casetext.com)
Get an advocate: Call the [Wyoming Coalition Against Domestic Violence & Sexual Assault] to reach a local program for safety planning, court accompaniment, and help with forms. If you need options at night or in rural areas, dial the National Domestic Violence Hotline from the coalition’s “Find Help” page. (wyomingdvsa.org)
What to do if this doesn’t work: If the judge denies the temporary order, keep the hearing date for the final order and bring every piece of evidence (texts, photos, medical notes, witnesses). If service fails, ask the sheriff about alternate service or continuances. Visit a [Volunteer Reference Attorney clinic] for coaching before your hearing. (campbellcounty.librarycalendar.com)
Table — Protection Orders at a Glance
| Topic | Key point | Where to confirm |
|---|---|---|
| Filing fees | No filing or service fee for stalking/sexual assault orders; domestic abuse protective orders also do not require prior divorce filing | [WomensLaw – WY Statutes & Steps] |
| Hearing timing | Temporary order possible; full hearing typically set within ~72 hours | [WomensLaw – Getting the Order] |
| Remote appearance | You may petition to appear by remote means (judge’s discretion) | [W.S. 7‑3‑507 summary] |
| Advocacy help | Statewide coalition connects you to local programs | [WCADVSA – Find Help] |
Housing and Eviction Defense: What To Do Right Now
Call a lawyer quickly: Eviction timelines are short. Call [Legal Aid of Wyoming] right away for advice on answers and defenses, and check county law libraries via the [Wyoming Judicial Branch – Resources] page for self‑help. If you suspect discrimination (family status, disability, national origin, sex including LGBTQ+), contact [HUD FHEO Region VIII (Denver)] to file a fair housing complaint. (lawyoming.org)
File your Answer on time: Use the forms and instructions linked from county clerk pages that reference the Supreme Court’s packets. If you can’t print, buy the packet for around $10 at your clerk’s office and file the same day if you have a hearing notice. Fees to file in circuit court include an indigent civil legal services surcharge by statute; ask about fee waiver if needed. (natronacounty-wy.gov)
For subsidized housing: If you’re in a voucher or public housing unit, call your PHA (for example, the [Cheyenne Housing Authority] at 1-307-633-8333) and ask for grievance procedures and reasonable accommodations if disability affects rent or lease compliance. For statewide HUD help, call the Casper HUD Field Office. (cheyennehousing.org)
What to do if this doesn’t work: If you lose your eviction hearing, ask immediately—before leaving court—about a short stay to move, and request your appeal deadline. If discrimination is part of your case, file with [HUD FHEO] within one year. Use [Wyoming 211] to find emergency rent or deposit help while you consider appeal or settlement. (hud.gov)
How to Stop Utility Shutoff in Wyoming Today
Call your utility and set a plan: Ask for a payment arrangement and note the confirmation. Then apply the temperature protection rule: many Wyoming utilities must postpone disconnections if the National Weather Service forecast calls for temperatures below 32°F within the next 24–48 hours. Reference that you are seeking or using aid like LIHEAP. (liheapch.acf.hhs.gov)
Escalate to the regulator: If a shutoff is still scheduled, file an informal complaint with the [Wyoming Public Service Commission] by phone (1-888-570-9905), email (wpsc_complaints@wyo.gov), or the online form. Ask about emergency postponement and mediation with the utility. Keep your disconnect notice and account number handy. (psc.wyo.gov)
Use energy assistance: Apply for LIEAP during the state’s open season and ask your utility about arrears help or reconnection fees, which can vary by service area. See [Black Hills Energy – Wyoming Resources] for seasonal application windows and reconnection fee schedules. Call to confirm current availability before applying. (blackhillsenergy.com)
Cheyenne Water Bill Help: Ask the [Cheyenne Housing Authority] for local resources and referrals if water bills tie into your tenancy, and call [Wyoming 211] for county‑specific water bill aid. If your water utility is city‑owned, the PSC may not regulate it, so you’ll need to work directly with the city plus any nonprofit resources. (cheyennehousing.org)
Casper Utility Help: For electric service through larger regulated utilities, use the PSC complaint process above, and contact the [HUD Casper Field Office] if a shutoff affects a HUD‑assisted tenancy and you need reasonable accommodation related to disability. Keep proof of any medical device reliance for emergency holds. (hud.gov)
What to do if this doesn’t work: If the utility refuses a reasonable plan, ask the PSC for a formal hearing and a temporary stay. If you’re medically fragile or have infants at home, provide letters from a licensed provider to request a medical hold. Re‑apply for LIEAP if your income dropped mid‑season and ask about crisis funds. (psc.wyo.gov)
Table — Utility Shutoff Quick Steps and Contacts
| Step | What to say | Where to call |
|---|---|---|
| Ask for arrangement | “I can pay XtodayandX today and Y on [date]; please place me on a plan and note the account.” | Your utility customer service |
| Invoke cold‑weather hold | “NWS shows forecast below 32°F within 48 hours; please postpone disconnection.” | Your utility; document forecast |
| File a regulator complaint | “I need emergency PSC assistance to stop a shutoff and set a feasible plan.” | [Wyoming PSC – File a Complaint] |
| Apply for energy help | “I’m applying for LIEAP/other aid; please note aid is pending.” | [Black Hills Energy – Assistance] |
| If subsidized housing | “I need reasonable accommodation for disability related to utilities.” | [HUD – Casper Field Office] |
Work, Pay, and Discrimination: Protect Your Income
Unpaid wages: File an online wage claim with the [Wyoming Department of Workforce Services – Labor Standards] if your work was performed in Wyoming. The state mediates and can issue decisions on wage claims; if your claim is older or outside state jurisdiction, contact the U.S. Department of Labor Wage & Hour office. (dws.wyo.gov)
Employment discrimination: To report discrimination (sex, pregnancy, disability, retaliation), start with the [EEOC Denver Field Office] via the Public Portal or call 1-800-669-4000. Wyoming’s Fair Employment Program works with EEOC; deadlines are strict, so start intake quickly. ASL Video Phone is 1-844-234-5122. (eeoc.gov)
Know your minimums: Wyoming’s minimum wage remains lower than federal; if your employer is covered by federal law, the federal minimum applies. Use the state’s “Your Labor Rights” page for quick comparisons and intake questionnaires. For child labor or garnishment questions, use the same page. (dws.wyo.gov)
What to do if this doesn’t work: If you can’t get a response from Labor Standards, consider small claims or district court with a private attorney via the [Wyoming State Bar – Lawyer Search]. For cases tied to harassment or domestic violence at work, ask an advocate through the [WCADVSA] about safety planning and documentation for protection orders. (wyomingbar.org)
Free and Low‑Cost Legal Help Beyond the Basics
Volunteer Reference Attorneys: Short, first‑come civil consultations happen regularly in libraries and courthouses through [Equal Justice Wyoming] and the Access to Justice Commission. Watch local library calendars for dates in Casper, Gillette, and other towns. (natronacountylibrary.libcal.com)
County‑level access centers: Teton County runs a [Teton County Access to Justice Center] offering self‑help, clinics, and up to limited free services for eligible residents. Call before visiting to confirm hours and intake. (womenslaw.org)
Children’s legal issues: For special education, guardianships, or juvenile matters, contact the [Wyoming Children’s Law Center], which offers free or sliding‑scale services up to 200% FPL (some programs free). Legal Aid may refer adoption work to the Center. (search.wyoming211.org)
Immigration help: For VAWA, U visa, or family‑based cases, reach out to the [Wyoming Immigrant Advocacy Project] or [Immigrant Hope – Wyoming/Idaho] for low‑cost legal services; confirm current capacity and waitlists. For broader federal immigration updates, you can use [ABA Free Legal Answers – Federal] for veterans and immigration questions. (wyomingiap.org)
What to do if this doesn’t work: Use [WYLawHelp] to see all providers by topic and income. If transportation is a barrier, ask each office for phone/Zoom intake and language interpretation options. (wylawhelp.org)
Resources by Region
Use these local doors first; each can connect you to nearby courts, clinics, and advocates.
Cheyenne (Laramie County): Call [Legal Aid of Wyoming – Cheyenne] (1-307-432-0807) for intake scheduling; contact [Cheyenne Housing Authority] for PHA‑related issues (1-307-633-8333). For court self‑help packets, the clerk of district court sells printed packets. (lawyoming.org)
Casper (Natrona County): Reach [Legal Aid of Wyoming – Casper] (1-307-232-9827) and check the library’s [Volunteer Reference Attorney] calendar. For local court forms and hours, see the [Natrona County Clerk of District Court – Forms] page. (mapquest.com)
Lander/Riverton (Fremont County/Wind River): Use [Legal Aid of Wyoming – Lander] (1-307-332-3517). For child support, contact the [Fremont County CSS Office in Lander]; for tribal matters, call your tribal child support program offices directly. (lawyoming.org)
Gillette (Campbell County): Try [Legal Aid of Wyoming – Gillette] (1-307-459-5766) and the county’s [Domestic Relations forms page] for local packet info; the library hosts recurring reference attorney hours. (lawyoming.org)
Cody/Powell (Park & Big Horn Counties): Contact [Legal Aid of Wyoming – Cody] (1-307-459-5757) and check county websites for printed packets and local filing fees. For Big Horn County fee details, see the clerk’s fee schedule. (lawyoming.org)
Rock Springs/Green River (Sweetwater County): Use the [Legal Aid – Rock Springs contact] listed by WomensLaw and confirm hours by phone; check with the circuit court clerk for local small claims and eviction processes. (womenslaw.org)
Jackson (Teton County): Visit the [Teton County Access to Justice Center] and [Immigrant Hope – Wyoming/Idaho] for localized help; for family packets, see [Teton County Family Law Packets]. (womenslaw.org)
Sheridan: Watch for [Equal Justice Wyoming] clinics and ask the clerk for printed packets; use the [Wyoming State Bar – Lawyer Search] for local attorneys who accept limited‑scope. (wyomingdvsa.org)
Evanston (Uinta County): Get packets via the county’s [Available Forms] page or buy them at the clerk’s counter for $10; call [Wyoming 211] if you need printing or notary referrals. (uintacountywy.gov)
Diverse Communities: Extra Doors That Open Faster
LGBTQ+ single mothers: Ask [Wyoming Equality] for supportive local referrals and documentation tips for name/gender updates; for family safety, advocates through [WCADVSA] can help with inclusive safety planning and protective orders. Many courts allow remote appearance requests if safety is a concern—ask the clerk how to file it. TTY and relay services are available through [HUD FHEO] and [EEOC] for discrimination issues tied to sex, gender identity, or sexual orientation. (nsvrc.org)
Single mothers with disabilities or disabled children: For IEP and special education legal help, contact the [Wyoming Children’s Law Center]; for housing accommodations or utility medical holds, request reasonable accommodations through your landlord and contact [HUD FHEO Region VIII] if denied. Ask courts for large‑print packets and say you need assistance; TTY is available for agencies listed here. (search.wyoming211.org)
Veteran single mothers: For housing and vouchers, connect with the [Cheyenne Housing Authority – VASH] line; for employment issues, you can also use [EEOC Denver Field Office] and ask about priority scheduling. If you face military sexual trauma issues tied to protection orders, advocates at [WCADVSA] can coordinate referrals. (cheyennehousing.org)
Immigrant or refugee single moms: For VAWA and U visa consultations, start with [Wyoming Immigrant Advocacy Project] or [Immigrant Hope – Wyoming/Idaho]. Be aware federal funding and programs can shift; confirm current availability and waitlists. If you’re in removal proceedings, watch national coverage on program funding and ask for referrals through [ABA Free Legal Answers – Federal]. Interpreters can be requested for courts and agencies—ask at the start. (wyomingiap.org)
Tribal‑specific resources: Wind River families can access tribal child support programs for [Eastern Shoshone] and [Northern Arapaho]; Legal Aid serves Tribal Court as well. For employment rights on the reservation, the EEOC lists TERO contacts by tribe. (acf.gov)
Rural single moms with limited access: Use [Wyoming Free Legal Answers] for online Q&A and [WYLawHelp] to filter providers willing to do phone intakes. Many courts allow telephonic appearances—ask the clerk early. For notaries and printing, ask [Wyoming 211] for the closest library or nonprofit with free prints. (wyoming.freelegalanswers.org)
Single fathers: The same packets and programs apply; child support modification and custody changes use identical forms. Use [Wyoming Child Support Program] to open or modify cases, and [Legal Aid of Wyoming] for parenting plan issues. (childsupport.wyo.gov)
Language access: Ask every agency for an interpreter at intake. [Wyoming 211] offers bilingual staff and interpretation; [HUD FHEO Region VIII] and the [EEOC] have multilingual complaint channels. For court, note “Interpreter needed” in your first filing or call the clerk to arrange. (wyoming211.org)
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Missing deadlines: Evictions, protection orders, and child support responses move fast. Use the forms from the [Judicial Branch – Self‑Help] and file on time even if your evidence is still coming. Ask for continuances in writing if you need more time. (tetoncountywy.gov)
- Skipping financial affidavits: Wyoming courts require affidavits with documentation for child support actions. File them with pay stubs and your latest tax return. (law.justia.com)
- Assuming utilities can shut off anytime: Learn when temperature‑based protections apply and call the [Public Service Commission] if a utility ignores them. Keep every notice. (liheapch.acf.hhs.gov)
- Not asking about limited‑scope: If you can’t afford full representation, ask the [Wyoming State Bar – Lawyer Referral] for attorneys who do “unbundled” services for one hearing or document. (wyomingbar.org)
- Relying on outdated packets: Always download the latest packet or buy a fresh one from the clerk. Check county pages that link back to the Supreme Court site. (tetoncountywy.gov)
Reality Check — Delays, Denials, and Shortages
- Hotlines can be busy: The [Legal Aid of Wyoming] hotline gets heavy call volume; keep calling or apply online and wait for a callback in 1–3 business days. Save your application number. (lawyoming.org)
- Clinic slots are limited: Volunteer clinics serve many people in a short time. Arrive early, bring all papers, and prepare 3 questions max to get the most help. Check [Equal Justice Wyoming] and your library calendar before you go. (natronacountylibrary.libcal.com)
- Funding shifts happen: Federal and state program funding can change; always confirm current availability with each program, especially immigration help and seasonal energy assistance. Use [Wyoming 211] as a backup navigator. (apnews.com)
Quick Reference Cheat Sheet
| Issue | First call | Back‑up | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Divorce/custody forms | [Judicial Branch – Self‑Help] | County clerk for $10 printed packets | Bring ID and a USB if you can’t print |
| Free civil legal help | [Legal Aid of Wyoming] | [WYLawHelp] to find others | Hotline 9–4, M–F |
| Lawyer referral | [Wyoming State Bar – LRS] | Limited‑scope request | Ask about Modest Means |
| Protection orders | Clerk of court; [WCADVSA Find Help] | [WomensLaw – Steps] | Hearing often within ~72 hours |
| Child support | [Wyoming Child Support Program] | Eastern Shoshone/Northern Arapaho CSP | Update contact info often |
| Utility shutoff | Your utility; [PSC Complaint] | LIEAP via [Black Hills Energy – Assistance] | Temperature‑based protections |
| Housing discrimination | [HUD FHEO Region VIII] | [Legal Aid of Wyoming] | File within one year |
Application Checklist — Print or Screenshot This
- Photo ID and proof of Wyoming address: Driver’s license, state ID, lease, or a current utility bill.
- Income proof: Last 2–3 pay stubs, benefit letters, last year’s tax return (child support cases require this). (law.justia.com)
- Court papers: Any prior orders, petitions, or notices, plus case numbers from previous filings.
- Safety evidence: Photos, medical records, texts, police reports for protection order requests. Ask [WCADVSA] for advocacy. (wyomingdvsa.org)
- Child details: Birth certificates, school schedules, childcare contacts, and health info for parenting plans.
- Landlord/utility records: Lease, ledgers, notices, and account numbers; weather forecast printout if using cold‑weather postponement. (liheapch.acf.hhs.gov)
- Accessibility & language needs: Note requests for interpreters, large print, remote appearance, or ADA accommodations with the clerk and agency.
- Contact list: [Legal Aid of Wyoming], [Wyoming 211], and your [county Child Support office] in one place for quick calls. (lawyoming.org)
If Your Application Gets Denied — Troubleshooting
Legal aid denial: Ask for the reason and a written referral list. Then try [Wyoming Free Legal Answers] for a targeted question, check [WYLawHelp] for other providers, and consider limited‑scope help via the [Wyoming State Bar – LRS]. (wyoming.freelegalanswers.org)
Court filing rejected: Ask the clerk exactly what’s missing (use the rejection slip) and fix it the same day. If the fee is the barrier, ask for indigency/fee waiver forms and attach proof. County pages often list where to get these. (goshencountywy.gov)
Child support delay: Call customer service, then visit your county office. If no movement, file your own modification packet with financial affidavits while agency review continues. (childsupport.wyo.gov)
Utility shutoff not paused: File/upgrade your [PSC] complaint, attach proof of forecast and aid applications, and ask for a staff‑mediated payment plan. If medically necessary, submit a provider letter. (psc.wyo.gov)
Real‑World Examples
Mara — Laramie: She used [WYLawHelp] to find [Legal Aid of Wyoming] for a custody change and filed financial affidavits with pay stubs as required by state law. The clerk accepted her packet on the second try after she fixed a missing signature page. She got a hearing in 7 weeks and a temporary parenting schedule. (wylawhelp.org)
Tiana — Gillette: Tiana faced a winter gas shutoff. She negotiated a two‑part payment, invoked the <32°F forecast rule, and filed a [PSC complaint]. The shutoff was postponed, and she received LIEAP support the next week after applying through the utility’s resource page. (psc.wyo.gov)
Ana — Jackson: A survivor of dating violence, Ana filed for a stalking/sexual assault protection order with help from a [WCADVSA] advocate. The judge granted a temporary order and held a final hearing within ~72 hours. She also worked with [Immigrant Hope – Wyoming/Idaho] to learn about VAWA options. (wyomingdvsa.org)
Tables You Can Use in Court Prep
Table — Key Legal Contacts by Topic
| Topic | Primary contact | Backup |
|---|---|---|
| Free civil legal help | [Legal Aid of Wyoming] | [WYLawHelp] |
| Lawyer referrals | [WY State Bar – LRS] | [Lawyer Search Directory] |
| Family packets | [Judicial Branch – Self‑Help/Forms] | County clerk counters |
| Child support | [WCSP – Customer Service] | [County CSS Locations] |
| Protection orders | Courthouse clerk; [WCADVSA] | [WomensLaw – Steps] |
| Utilities | Your utility; [PSC Complaints] | LIEAP via [Black Hills Energy] |
Table — Filing Fees Snapshot (Confirm Locally)
| Court | Typical filing | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| District court (family cases) | $160 | Includes 40automation+40 automation + 10 indigent services by statute |
| Circuit court civil | $70 total (varies) | 20filing+20 filing + 40 automation + $10 indigent services by statute |
| Small claims (circuit) | $10 | For amounts within small claims limits |
| Fee waivers | $0 | Ask clerk for indigency forms; attach proof |
Table — Child Support Timeline Guide
| Step | Typical time | Who to call |
|---|---|---|
| Open case / intake | 1–2 weeks | [WCSP – Customer Service] |
| Establishment after service | 30–90 days | [County CSS Office] |
| Modification review | 60–120 days | [WCSP / County CSS] |
| Enforcement action | Varies by employer response | [WCSP – Payment Center] |
Table — Utility Protection Quick Rules
| Condition | What you can request | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Forecast under 32°F within 48 hours | Temporary postponement of disconnection | [LIHEAP Clearinghouse – WY Rules] |
| Actively seeking assistance | Payment arrangement consideration | [LIHEAP Clearinghouse – WY] |
| Dispute with utility | Informal/formal complaint with regulator | [Wyoming PSC – File a Complaint] |
Table — Where to Get Help in Jackson & Teton
| Need | Contact |
|---|---|
| Self‑help/clinics | [Teton County Access to Justice Center] |
| Immigration help | [Immigrant Hope – Wyoming/Idaho] |
| Family packets | [Family Law Packets – Teton County] |
FAQs — Wyoming Single Moms and Legal Help
How fast can I get a lawyer to call me back: After intake with [Legal Aid of Wyoming], callbacks often take 1–3 business days, depending on volume. If you’re in court within a week, also submit a [Wyoming State Bar – LRS] referral for a private attorney who offers limited‑scope services. (lawyoming.org)
Where do I get divorce papers without a printer: Buy the packet at your county clerk of district court counter for ~$10 or use a public library; county websites point to the Supreme Court packets. If a clerk is out of packets, download at the [Judicial Branch – Self‑Help] site and ask the library to print. (natronacounty-wy.gov)
Can I waive the filing fee: Ask the clerk for an indigency/fee waiver motion; attach proof of income or benefits. If denied, ask the judge to reconsider and try a payment plan. The law sets standard filing fees, but judges can waive based on inability to pay. Confirm with your clerk when you file. (law.justia.com)
What if the other parent won’t share pay stubs: Courts require financial affidavits and proof before setting or modifying support. If the other parent refuses, ask the court to compel disclosure or set a hearing; bring your own complete documentation. (law.justia.com)
Can I appear by phone or video in a protection order case: You can petition the court to appear by remote means if the courtroom has the tech; judges decide case‑by‑case. Ask the clerk how to submit the request. (casetext.com)
Is there a “no shutoff” season in Wyoming: Wyoming relies more on temperature‑based rules than blanket date bans. Utilities generally postpone disconnection when forecast temperatures drop below 32°F within 24–48 hours. File a [PSC] complaint if needed. (liheapch.acf.hhs.gov)
Who handles housing discrimination in Wyoming: File with [HUD FHEO Region VIII (Denver)] by phone or online. Keep all emails, texts, and notices from the landlord. Also tell [Legal Aid of Wyoming] if you’re in eviction court and discrimination is involved. (hud.gov)
Where can I get quick legal advice online: If your income is under 250% of poverty and you meet asset limits, ask a question on [Wyoming Free Legal Answers]. Check your email for the attorney’s response. (wyoming.freelegalanswers.org)
My job cut my hours after I asked for time off for court — what now: Start an EEOC intake with the [EEOC Denver Field Office] if you believe this was retaliation. Keep your court notices and any HR emails. Wyoming’s Labor Standards office can also advise on wage claims. (eeoc.gov)
I live on Wind River — who do I call for child support: Contact your tribal CSP office (Eastern Shoshone or Northern Arapaho) for tribal orders, or the [Wyoming Child Support Program] if your order is state court. Legal Aid does represent people in Tribal Court—ask during intake. (acf.gov)
Spanish summary — Resumen en Español
Esta sección es un resumen breve de los pasos críticos para madres solteras en Wyoming. Esta traducción fue producida con herramientas de IA; verifique siempre con las fuentes oficiales.
- Ayuda legal gratuita: Llame a [Legal Aid of Wyoming] al 1-877-432-9955 (Lunes–Viernes, 9:00–16:00) o solicite en línea. Para referencias a abogados privados con tarifas reducidas, use [Wyoming State Bar – Lawyer Referral Service]. (lawyoming.org)
- Órdenes de protección: Pida el paquete en la corte local y busque apoyo con [Wyoming Coalition Against Domestic Violence & Sexual Assault]. Las órdenes temporales se pueden emitir de emergencia y la audiencia final suele ocurrir en ~72 horas. (wyomingdvsa.org)
- Manutención de hijos: Llame al [Wyoming Child Support Program] al 1-307-777-6948 y busque su oficina del condado. Para pagos, llame 1-888-570-9914. Lleve talones de pago e impuestos recientes. (childsupport.wyo.gov)
- Evicción y vivienda: Descargue paquetes de la [Corte Suprema – Formas] y llame a [HUD FHEO Región VIII] si hay discriminación. Para ayuda general, marque [Wyoming 211]. (tetoncountywy.gov)
- Cortes de servicios: Pida plan de pago a su compañía y, si no funciona, presente una queja ante la [Comisión de Servicios Públicos de Wyoming]. Protecciones de clima frío pueden detener cortes cuando el pronóstico está por debajo de 32°F. (psc.wyo.gov)
About This Guide
Compiled by the ASingleMother.org Editorial Team.
This guide uses official sources including:
- [Legal Aid of Wyoming]
- [Wyoming Judicial Branch – Resources & Forms]
- [Wyoming State Bar – Lawyer Referral Service]
- [Wyoming Child Support Program]
- [Wyoming Public Service Commission]
- [Wyoming 211]
- [Equal Justice Wyoming / WYLawHelp]
- [HUD FHEO – Region VIII (Denver)]
- [EEOC – Denver Field Office]
- [Wyoming Department of Workforce Services – Labor Standards]
Last verified: September 2025, next review April January 2026.
Please note that despite our careful verification process, errors may still occur — email info@asinglemother.org with corrections and we respond within 72 hours.
Disclaimer
This guide is information, not legal advice. Laws, programs, eligibility rules, and benefit amounts change. Always verify with agencies linked here and read your court notices closely. If you face an urgent safety risk, call 911. For confidential support and legal advocacy, contact [Wyoming Coalition Against Domestic Violence & Sexual Assault] or [Legal Aid of Wyoming] directly. (wyomingdvsa.org)
🏛️More Wyoming Resources for Single Mothers
Explore all assistance programs in 34 categories available in Wyoming
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