Disability and Special Needs Support for Single Mothers in Vermont
Disability & Special Needs Support for Single Mothers in Vermont
Last updated: September 2025
Quick Help Box
- Emergency housing line: 1-800-775-0506. Call if you need a motel room due to a crisis. Lines are busiest after hours—keep calling. (dcf.vermont.gov)
- 24/7 crisis & suicide: 988 (call/text/chat). For any mental health crisis. (vermont211.org)
- Vermont 2-1-1 information & referrals: Dial 2-1-1 or text your ZIP to 898211 for food, shelter, and local services. (vermont211.org)
- DCF Benefits Service Center (SNAP/Reach Up/Fuel): 1-800-479-6151. (dcf.vermont.gov)
- Medicaid/Dr. Dynasaur & health plan help: 1-855-899-9600 (Vermont Health Connect). (dcf.vermont.gov)
- Children with Special Health Needs (state care coordination): 800-660-4427 or 802-863-7338. (healthvermont.org, healthvermont.gov)
- Vermont Family Network (parent-to-parent help): 802-876-5315. Free, statewide. (vermontfamilynetwork.org)
How to Use This Guide
What you’ll find: Plain-language steps, current amounts, eligibility rules, required documents, timelines, direct phone numbers, and Plan B options for when things don’t go as planned. This guide follows our site’s Editorial Standards.
Emergency First: Keeping Your Family Safe Tonight
If you’re facing immediate risk of losing housing
- Call Emergency Housing: 1-800-775-0506. Be ready to explain the crisis (e.g., fire, DV, unsafe conditions, medically vulnerable household member, or child under 19). If lines are jammed, leave your full name and best phone number, then try again. Approval can get you a hotel room when shelter beds are full. (dcf.vermont.gov)
- After-hours backup: Dial 2-1-1 nights, weekends, and holidays. They coordinate with DCF when district offices are closed. (search.vermont211.org)
- Reality check: Vermont limits emergency motel stays and caps rooms during warmer months. Rules shift, and funding windows open/close. If you’re told “no,” ask for a written denial the same day and appeal—then call Legal Services Vermont at 1-800-889-2047. (vlct.org, vtlawhelp.org)
What to bring: ID, proof of Vermont residency, any eviction/shutoff/unsafe notice, proof of income, and documents showing vulnerability (pregnancy, disability, child under 6, medical equipment needing power). (vtlawhelp.org)
Typical timeline: Same day for initial decision if you connect by phone; hotel placement depends on room availability and eligibility category. Expect to check-in with DCF the next business day. (search.vermont211.org)
What to do if this doesn’t work: Call 2-1-1, ask for a family shelter placement or local warming/cooling site info, and request help with a safety plan. Ask your caseworker to flag medically vulnerable status to reopen eligibility. Document every call. (vermont211.org, apnews.com)
Quick Reference Cheat Sheet
| Program | Who It Helps | 2025 Key Amounts | Where to Apply / Call |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3SquaresVT (SNAP) | Low-income families for food | Max for 4: 975∗∗/mo;add’lperson∗∗975**/mo; add’l person **220 | Apply at DCF; call 1-800-479-6151; see “Income & benefits” table below. (fns.usda.gov) |
| WIC | Pregnant/postpartum, kids under 5 | Fruits/veggies: kids 26∗∗,pregnant/postpartum∗∗26**, pregnant/postpartum **47, breastfeeding $52/mo | Apply online or call 800-464-4343. (fns.usda.gov, healthvermont.gov) |
| SSI for disabled child | Very low-income families | 2025 FBR: child up to $967/mo; VT supplement varies by living arrangement | Apply at SSA; VT supplement paid with SSI. (ssa.gov, secure.ssa.gov) |
| Dr. Dynasaur (Medicaid for kids/pregnancy) | Kids <19; pregnant people | Income limits: kids to about 312% FPL; pregnancy to 208% FPL; premiums suspended | Apply via Vermont Health Connect 1-855-899-9600. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov) |
| DCHC/Katie Beckett | Child with disability needing institutional-level care (parent income not counted) | Medicaid coverage regardless of parent income if clinical criteria met | Start with DVHA; see “Katie Beckett” section. (dvha.vermont.gov) |
| Children’s Personal Care Services | Medicaid-enrolled kids <21 needing help with ADLs | Pays caregivers; parent pay allowed under policy updates | Apply through your local Designated Agency assessor. (healthvermont.gov) |
| Pediatric High-Tech Nursing | Medically fragile child <21 on Medicaid | In-home nursing hours based on assessed need | Referral from your child’s provider; call 800-660-4427. (healthvermont.gov) |
| Fuel Assistance (LIHEAP) | Home heating help | FY2025 heating benefit 21–21–1,843; crisis up to $1,664 | Apply via DCF (1-800-479-6151); crisis via local CAA. (liheapch.acf.hhs.gov, dcf.vermont.gov) |
| Medicaid Transportation (NEMT) | Medicaid members without rides | Schedule via VPTA 1-833-387-7200 (48-hour notice best) | Call VPTA or your regional provider. (dvha.vermont.gov) |
First 48 Hours: Food, Power, Heat, and Rides
- Food: Apply for 3SquaresVT online or by phone (1-800-479-6151). If you have very little cash and food, ask for “expedited” SNAP. States must deliver by day 7 if you qualify. (dcf.vermont.gov, fns.usda.gov)
- Farmers markets boost: Use your EBT at participating markets and get up to 20∗∗inCropCash(fruits/veggies)plussummer∗∗CropCashPlus∗∗upto∗∗20** in Crop Cash (fruits/veggies) plus summer **Crop Cash Plus** up to **10 for other SNAP foods—potentially $30 extra per market day. (nofavt.org)
- Heat & utilities: Apply for Seasonal Fuel Assistance (LIHEAP). Crisis Fuel can help with an emergency fill, a shutoff notice, or furnace repair—call your Community Action Agency first; after-hours lines include 1-877-295-7998 and 1-866-331-7741 during the winter window. (cvoeo.org, capstonevt.org)
- Medical rides: If your child has Medicaid and you have no safe ride, call VPTA 1-833-387-7200. Ask about lodging/meals for far-away appointments (requires prior approval). (dvha.vermont.gov)
Table: SNAP (3SquaresVT) Maximum Monthly Allotments (Oct 1, 2024 – Sep 30, 2025)
| Household Size | Max SNAP |
|---|---|
| 1 | $292 |
| 2 | $536 |
| 3 | $768 |
| 4 | $975 |
| 5 | $1,158 |
| 6 | $1,390 |
| 7 | $1,536 |
| 8 | $1,756 |
| Each additional | $220 |
Source: USDA SNAP FY2025 COLA. (fns.usda.gov, everycrsreport.com)
Eligibility basics: Vermont screens at gross 185% FPL and then calculates “net” 100% FPL after deductions; households with seniors or disabled members may qualify even over these limits. Work rules don’t apply to you if your household includes a child under 18 or a disabled person. (dcf.vermont.gov)
How to apply:
- Online: myBenefits portal.
- Phone: 1-800-479-6151 for a paper form or help.
- Documents: ID, proof of address, rent/utility bills, income, child support paid, medical expenses for disabled household members.
- Timeline: Expedited in 7 days if you have very low cash/food; standard decisions within 30 days. (dcf.vermont.gov, fns.usda.gov)
Plan B: Call 2-1-1 for nearby food shelves; ask the market manager about EBT/Crop Cash if you shop at farmers markets. (vermont211.org, nofavt.org)
Table: WIC Fruit & Vegetable Monthly Cash Value (FY2025)
| Participant | Monthly Fruits & Veggies |
|---|---|
| Children (1–4) | $26 |
| Pregnant & Postpartum | $47 |
| Fully/Mostly Breastfeeding | $52 |
Apply: online, text “Apply” to 1-844-839-8942, or call 800-464-4343. Source: USDA FNS; Vermont WIC. (fns.usda.gov, healthvermont.gov)
Reality check: WIC is fantastic for nutrition, but appointments and document checks can take time. If you miss a call, you may be rescheduled—set reminders.
Plan B: If WIC offices are backed up, keep your place in line and apply for 3SquaresVT at the same time. (dcf.vermont.gov)
Medicaid & Health Coverage Built for Kids
Dr. Dynasaur and Medicaid (MCA)
Top action: If your child is uninsured—or you’re pregnant—apply now via Vermont Health Connect 1-855-899-9600. Dr. Dynasaur covers most kids up to about 312% FPL; pregnancy coverage up to about 208% FPL. Premiums for kids are currently suspended. Vermont provides 12 months continuous eligibility for children under 19. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov, dvha.vermont.gov)
What you need: Proof of Vermont residency, household income, SSNs/immigration status if available.
Timeline: Coverage can start the month you apply or retroactively in some cases. If pregnant, coverage is prioritized. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
Plan B: If you’re over income for Dr. Dynasaur, ask about a Qualified Health Plan with subsidies; but for disabled children, see Katie Beckett below. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
Katie Beckett / Disabled Children’s Home Care (DCHC)
Why this matters: If your child’s disability meets “institutional level of care,” Medicaid may cover your child regardless of parent income. This is critical when private insurance can’t meet complex needs. (dvha.vermont.gov)
What to do first:
- Ask your child’s specialist to complete the Katie Beckett Level of Care tool.
- Submit financial/clinical reviews when requested—deadlines matter or coverage can end. (dvha.vermont.gov)
Documents: Recent medical notes, therapy reports, IEP/504, medication list, equipment list.
Timeline: Reviews can take weeks; keep copies and track calls. If denied, you can appeal.
Plan B: If you don’t meet DCHC clinical criteria, ask DVHA about EPSDT prior authorization for needed services (ABA, therapies, DME). (dvha.vermont.gov)
Children’s Personal Care Services (CPCS)
What it pays for: One-on-one help with dressing, bathing, grooming, toileting, eating, or mobility for Medicaid-enrolled kids under 21. Parents/legal guardians can be paid under recent policy updates. Apply via your regional Designated Agency assessor. (healthvermont.gov)
Plan B: If CPCS hours are lower than needed, talk with your assessor about increases or combine with respite through DD Children’s Services (see FMR/FFF below). (ddsd.vermont.gov)
Pediatric High‑Tech Nursing (in‑home nursing)
Who qualifies: Medicaid-enrolled kids under 21 with medically complex needs requiring skilled nursing. Referral must come from your child’s provider. Services can be through a home health agency or family-managed nurse. Call 800-660-4427. (healthvermont.gov)
Plan B: If staffing is tight, ask about the “family-managed” model and whether a nurse you know can enroll with Vermont Medicaid. (healthvermont.gov)
Pediatric Palliative Care Program (PPCP)
What’s included: Care coordination, family/caregiver training, expressive therapies, skilled respite, and family grief support for Medicaid-enrolled children under 21 with life‑limiting conditions. Provider referral required. Call 800-660-4427. (healthvermont.gov)
Plan B: If your local VNA/home health doesn’t offer PPCP, ask the state program to connect you to a participating agency. (healthvermont.gov)
Special Education & Early Intervention (Birth–21)
Early Intervention (Birth–3): Children’s Integrated Services (CIS)
First step: Call your regional CIS Early Intervention contact directly (directory includes names and numbers statewide), or call 2-1-1 and ask for Early Intervention. Services are low/no-cost and coordinated around your schedule. (dcf.vermont.gov, vermont211.org)
Tip: Don’t wait for a diagnosis—call as soon as you’re concerned. Services can start while evaluations are pending. (dcf.vermont.gov)
Plan B: If you hit delays, ask for help from the Vermont Family Network at 802-876-5315; they can coach you through the system. (vermontfamilynetwork.org)
School‑age services (3–21): IEPs & 504s
Your rights: Vermont’s Agency of Education provides parent rights and procedural safeguards for special education. If you disagree with the school, you can request mediation, file an administrative complaint, or seek a due process hearing. (education.vermont.gov, vermontfamilynetwork.org)
Action items:
- Put requests in writing, ask for evaluations, and keep a paper trail.
- Bring support: VFN staff can sometimes attend meetings with you.
- Timelines: Schools must follow state/federal evaluation and IEP timelines—ask your team for a copy of the current calendar and safeguards. (education.vermont.gov)
Plan B: If you feel stuck, contact AOE’s special education office and consider mediation; ask for an Independent Educational Evaluation (IEE) if you dispute results. (education.vermont.gov)
Developmental Disabilities (DD) Services & Respite
Eligibility: Vermont’s DD services require Vermont residency, Medicaid eligibility, and clinical eligibility (developmental disability). Children’s programs include Family Managed Respite (FMR), Bridge Program care coordination, and Flexible Family Funding (FFF) on a sliding scale. Start with your regional Designated Agency. (ddsd.vermont.gov)
Flexible Family Funding (FFF): Income-based flexible dollars for things your child needs—respite, adaptive items, home modifications, or recreation. Amounts vary by sliding scale and region. (ddsd.vermont.gov)
Family Managed Respite (FMR): State-supported respite you direct; check guidelines and hiring rules (background checks, payroll via ARIS). (ddsd.vermont.gov)
Plan B: If not eligible for DD waiver, apply for CPCS and ask the Children with Special Health Needs Care Consultation Team to help braid resources. (healthvermont.gov)
Cash, Housing, and Child Care Supports
Reach Up (Vermont’s TANF)
What it offers: Monthly cash assistance plus case management toward education/work goals. Rules allow modifications if you’re caring for a child with disabilities. Apply through DCF (myBenefits or 1-800-479-6151). Benefit depends on family size, needs, and “ratable reduction.” (dcf.vermont.gov, regulations.justia.com)
Plan B: If you lose Reach Up due to new earnings, ask about the Reach Ahead Pilot (cash food bonus 100∗∗for12months,then∗∗100** for 12 months, then **50 for 12 more) if within 12 months of exit—pilot scheduled through June 30, 2025. (dcf.vermont.gov)
Child Care Financial Assistance (CCFAP) & Specialized Child Care
Why it matters: Families up to 575% FPL (as of Oct 2024) can qualify for child care help. Family shares vary by income; eligibility updated with 2025 FPL in March 2025. Apply via CDDIS Parent Portal or your local Community Child Care Support Agency. Specialized Child Care can layer supports for kids with special needs. (dcf.vermont.gov)
Plan B: If waitlisted or rates don’t cover needs, ask your CIS Coordinator for “specialized child care” supports and look at sliding‑fee programs at local nonprofits. (dcf.vermont.gov)
Housing Choice Vouchers (Section 8)
Reality check: VSHA’s voucher waiting list closed January 31, 2025 and new vouchers are limited due to funding. Keep your contact info updated with AffordableHousing.com or your local housing authority to avoid removal during list purges. (vsha.org)
Plan B: Ask about local project‑based units, Rapid Re‑Housing, and emergency shelter options via 2-1-1. Check HUD FY2025 Fair Market Rents for your county before apartment hunting. (huduser.gov)
Table: SSI 2025 Amounts and Vermont State Supplement (Common Situations)
| Situation | Monthly Base (FBR) | Typical VT Supplement | Est. Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Individual living independently (most counties) | $967 | $55.68 | $1,022.68 |
| Couple living independently | $1,450 | $105.80 | $1,555.80 |
| Custodial care family home (H) | $967 | $105.60 | $1,072.60 |
| Residential Care Home Level IV (G) | $967 | $239.62 | $1,206.62 |
Source: SSA (COLA) and SSA POMS VT state supplement tables effective Jan 2025. Amounts can vary by living arrangement and county. (ssa.gov, secure.ssa.gov)
Tip: If your child gets SSI, your SNAP eligibility often improves, and Vermont’s “Essential Person” benefit may help keep a caregiver in the home. Call 1-800-479-6151. (dcf.vermont.gov)
Plan B: If denied SSI, appeal on time and call Vermont Family Network for help organizing medical/IEP evidence. (vermontfamilynetwork.org)
Table: Key Medicaid/Dr. Dynasaur Eligibility Highlights (2025)
| Program | Age | Income Ballpark |
|---|---|---|
| Dr. Dynasaur (children) | <19 | Up to about 312% FPL |
| Dr. Dynasaur (pregnancy) | Pregnancy & 12 months postpartum | Up to about 208% FPL |
| Medicaid Transportation | All ages (Medicaid) | No-cost if no other ride; schedule in advance |
Source: Vermont Health Connect; DVHA. Always verify current thresholds when you apply. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov, dvha.vermont.gov)
Assistive Technology, Home Mods, and Medical Equipment
- Vermont Assistive Technology Program (VATP): Free device demos and 30–45‑day loans; statewide try‑out centers via UVM CDCI. Call 1-800-750-6355 or email dail.atinfo@vermont.gov. (atp.vermont.gov, dail.vermont.gov)
- iPad/AAC: Medicaid can fund iOS devices as speech devices after a trial by an SLP who is a Medicaid provider. (atp.vermont.gov)
- Home Access Program (VCIL): Ramps and bathroom accessibility for low‑income Vermonters with disabilities (often up to 80% area median income; project caps apply). Call 802-224-1827. The Sue Williams Freedom Fund can help with smaller items. (vcil.org)
- USDA Section 504 Home Repair: Loans and grants (grants for 62+) to fix health/safety hazards; check rural eligibility. (rd.usda.gov)
- Fuel/weatherization: LIHEAP heating benefit 21–21–1,843; crisis up to $1,664; Weatherization help available. (liheapch.acf.hhs.gov)
Plan B: If you’re denied a device or mod, ask DVHA to review under EPSDT (medically necessary for under 21), and ask VATP to document need from device trial. (dvha.vermont.gov)
Transportation to Care
Medicaid Non‑Emergency Medical Transportation (NEMT)
- One number: VPTA 1-833-387-7200. Schedule rides at least 2 business days ahead when possible; ask about mileage reimbursement, lodging, meals for long trips (prior approval required). (dvha.vermont.gov, vpta.net)
- No‑shows: Three no‑shows may trigger stricter confirmation rules—call to cancel early. (vpta.net)
Plan B: If a ride falls through, ask your provider to document medical necessity for out‑of‑area care to expedite approvals, and request mileage reimbursement for a trusted driver if an agency ride isn’t available. (dvha.vermont.gov)
Food Boosts You Shouldn’t Miss
- Crop Cash & Crop Cash Plus: When you spend EBT at a participating farmers market, you can get up to 20∗∗inCropCash(fruits/veggies)andupto∗∗20** in Crop Cash (fruits/veggies) and up to **10 in Crop Cash Plus (any SNAP‑eligible items) per market day in 2025. That can mean 50∗∗tospendwhenyouswipe∗∗50** to spend when you swipe **20. (nofavt.org)
- School/Summer meal programs: Ask your school about free meals tied to SNAP eligibility and Summer EBT/SUN Bucks updates for 2025 (amounts and rules can change). (vermont211.org)
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Missing deadlines: Put alarms on your phone for recertifications (SNAP, Medicaid, CPCS, DCHC). Use the DVHA document uploader if mail is slow. (dvha.vermont.gov)
- Not asking for expedited SNAP: If you have very low cash and food, say “expedited service” and ask about day‑7 issuance. (fns.usda.gov)
- Under‑reporting medical costs: For SNAP, allowable medical expenses for a disabled household member can lower your net income and raise your benefit. (dcf.vermont.gov)
- Assuming you’re over income for Medicaid: For DCHC/Katie Beckett, parent income may not count if your child meets clinical criteria. Ask anyway. (dvha.vermont.gov)
- Skipping appeals: Many denials get reversed with better documentation—appeal on time and keep copies.
Real‑World Examples (composite)
- Burlington mom with autistic 7‑year‑old: She applied for CPCS to hire a trusted caregiver for after‑school ADLs, added 3SquaresVT, and used Crop Cash in summer. She requested school mediation with support from Vermont Family Network to resolve IEP service gaps. (healthvermont.gov, dcf.vermont.gov, nofavt.org, vermontfamilynetwork.org)
- Rutland mom of infant with trach: While in the NICU, her provider referred to Pediatric High‑Tech Nursing; DCHC/Katie Beckett approved after the Level‑of‑Care review. Medicaid rides via VPTA covered out‑of‑area follow‑ups. (healthvermont.gov, dvha.vermont.gov)
Application Checklist
- Identity & residency: Photo ID, mail with Vermont address.
- Income: Pay stubs, award letters (SSI/SSDI), child support paid.
- Housing & utilities: Lease, rent receipt, utility bills, shutoff/eviction notices.
- Medical & disability: Diagnosis letters, IEP/504, therapy notes, scripts for equipment, med lists, care plans.
- Banking: EBT or routing/account numbers for direct deposit when offered.
- Backups: Photocopies or phone photos of everything; upload via DVHA or DCF portals when available. (dvha.vermont.gov, dcf.vermont.gov)
Diverse Communities: Tailored Tips and Resources
- LGBTQ+ single mothers: Your rights: health services are covered regardless of gender identity; ask for a respectful provider. Vermont Family Network can connect you with affirming parent groups; 2‑1‑1 can locate LGBTQ‑friendly counselors. Phone: 2-1-1, 802-876-5315. (vermont211.org, vermontfamilynetwork.org)
- Single mothers with disabilities or caring for medically complex kids: Prioritize DCHC/Katie Beckett, CPCS, and High‑Tech Nursing. Use VPTA for rides and VATP for assistive tech trials. Phones: 800-660-4427, 1-833-387-7200, 1-800-750-6355. (dvha.vermont.gov, healthvermont.gov, dail.vermont.gov)
- Veteran single mothers: If you or your child are veterans or dependents, ask about VA care plus Vermont Medicaid “wrap.” For SNAP, veteran households may have special work‑rule exemptions. Phone: 1-800-479-6151 (ask DCF about SNAP exemptions). (dcf.vermont.gov)
- Immigrant/refugee single moms: Kids and pregnant people may qualify for Dr. Dynasaur even if parents are ineligible; Vermont offers 12‑month continuous coverage for children. Ask about language access; interpreter lines are available. Phones: 1-855-899-9600, 1-800-479-6151 (interpretation line 855-247-3092). (dvha.vermont.gov, women.vermont.gov)
- Tribal citizens: If you’re Abenaki or from another federally recognized tribe, identify as such on applications. Use 2-1-1 to find local tribal contacts and culturally specific services. Phone: 2-1-1. (vermont211.org)
- Rural single moms: Transportation is the #1 barrier—book VPTA rides 2 days ahead; consider mileage reimbursement for long trips. Ask VATP about loaner equipment delivered by mail. Phone: 1-833-387-7200, 1-800-750-6355. (dvha.vermont.gov, atp.vermont.gov)
- Single fathers: The same programs apply; parenting status determines eligibility, not gender. Contact VFN for father‑specific support groups. Phone: 802-876-5315. (vermontfamilynetwork.org)
- Language access: DCF interpretation line 855-247-3092; ask every agency for interpreter services at no cost. (women.vermont.gov)
Local Organizations That Actually Help
- Vermont Family Network (statewide): Peer support, IEP help, respite funds (up to $1,200 per grant year if eligible). 802-876-5315. (vermontfamilynetwork.org, search.vermont211.org)
- Easterseals Vermont: Family support and coordination in partnership with DCF; locations statewide. (eastersealsvt.org)
- Vermont Center for Independent Living (VCIL): Home Access Program (ramps/bathrooms) and Sue Williams Freedom Fund. 802-224-1827 (HAP) / 802-224-1825 (SWFF). (vcil.org)
- Children’s Integrated Services (CIS): Early Intervention and specialized child care coordination—contact your regional coordinator. (dcf.vermont.gov)
- UVM Children’s Hospital Developmental Evaluation Programs: Central intake 802-847-4563 for autism/developmental evaluations. (healthvermont.gov)
- Vermont 2‑1‑1: Always a smart first call when you don’t know who handles what. 2-1-1. (vermont211.org)
Fuel, Heat, and Winter Planning
Seasonal Fuel Assistance (LIHEAP): Apply early by calling 1-800-479-6151 or online. Crisis Fuel runs roughly late November–April; keep a quarter‑tank rule to avoid emergency fees. FY2025 heating benefit range 21–21–1,843; crisis up to $1,664. (dcf.vermont.gov, liheapch.acf.hhs.gov)
After‑hours lines: 1-877-295-7998 and 1-866-331-7741 during the season. (cvoeo.org, capstonevt.org)
Plan B: Ask about the Warmth Program, utility discount programs, and weatherization—often unlocked once you’re active on LIHEAP. (cvoeo.org)
Table: WIC/SNAP Boosts at Farmers Markets (2025)
| Program | How it Works | Extra You Get |
|---|---|---|
| Crop Cash | Match 1∗∗for∗∗1** for **1 on SNAP at market, up to $20/day | Up to $20 fruits/veggies |
| Crop Cash Plus (Jul 1–Oct 31, 2025) | Additional 1∗∗for∗∗1** for **1 match up to $10/day for any SNAP‑eligible items | Up to $10 extra |
Source: NOFA‑VT. (nofavt.org)
What If You Need to Travel for Kids’ Care?
- NEMT can approve out‑of‑area trips with a provider referral and DVHA authorization, including lodging/meals if medically necessary. Keep receipts and submit forms within 30 days of return. Call 1-833-387-7200. (vpta.net)
- Plan B: If a ride can’t be arranged, ask for mileage reimbursement for a friend/family driver, or request a public‑transportation medical exemption if you can’t ride the bus. (vpta.net)
Frequently Asked Questions (Vermont‑Specific)
- How fast can my SNAP start: If you qualify for expedited processing, within 7 days. Standard cases take up to 30 days. (fns.usda.gov)
- Can I get Medicaid for my disabled child if I make “too much”: Yes—under DCHC/Katie Beckett if your child meets clinical level‑of‑care rules; parental income may not count. (dvha.vermont.gov)
- What are 2025 SSI amounts: 967∗∗individual,∗∗967** individual, **1,450 couple; Vermont adds a small monthly supplement based on where/how you live. (ssa.gov, secure.ssa.gov)
- Do kids on Medicaid keep coverage all year: Generally yes, Vermont provides 12‑month continuous eligibility for children under 19 (some exceptions). (dvha.vermont.gov)
- Who do I call for an autism eval: UVM Children’s Hospital DEP intake 802-847-4563; discuss with your pediatrician for referral. (healthvermont.gov)
- Can I hire myself to care for my child: Under CPCS, paying parents or legally responsible adults is allowed under program updates—ask your assessor about specifics. (healthvermont.gov)
- How do I get an in‑home nurse: Ask your child’s provider to refer to Pediatric High‑Tech Nursing; call 800-660-4427 to connect. (healthvermont.gov)
- I can’t drive to appointments—help: Call VPTA 1-833-387-7200 for Medicaid rides. Schedule at least 2 business days ahead. (dvha.vermont.gov)
- Child care is unaffordable—what now: Apply for CCFAP; as of Oct 2024, families up to 575% FPL may qualify, with 2025 FPL updates in March 2025. (dcf.vermont.gov)
- Are there small grants for equipment or respite: Check VCIL’s Sue Williams Freedom Fund and Vermont Family Network Family Support Funds (up to $1,200 if eligible). (vcil.org, search.vermont211.org)
What to Expect: Timelines
- SNAP: 7–30 days depending on expedited status and missing documents. (fns.usda.gov)
- WIC: Usually 1–2 appointments; can be phone/video; amounts above effective through Sep 30, 2025. (fns.usda.gov)
- Medicaid (Dr. Dynasaur): Often same‑month eligibility; children have 12‑month continuous coverage. (dvha.vermont.gov)
- DCHC/Katie Beckett: Weeks to process; watch for clinical and financial review deadlines. (dvha.vermont.gov)
- CPCS/High‑Tech Nursing: Referral‑dependent; staffing can delay start—ask about family‑managed models. (healthvermont.gov)
If an Application Is Denied
- Request a written decision the same day, note appeal deadlines in bold on your calendar, and submit an appeal even if you’re still gathering evidence. For Emergency Housing denials, appeal and call Legal Services Vermont 1-800-889-2047. (vtlawhelp.org)
- Ask for help: Vermont Family Network (802-876-5315) can help you organize documentation. (vermontfamilynetwork.org)
Tables at a Glance
Table: Crisis Numbers You’ll Need
| Need | Who to Call |
|---|---|
| Emergency Housing | 1-800-775-0506 |
| DCF Benefits (SNAP/Reach Up/Fuel) | 1-800-479-6151 |
| 24/7 Crisis & Suicide | 988 |
| Vermont 2-1-1 | 2-1-1 |
| Medicaid/Dr. Dynasaur | 1-855-899-9600 |
| Children with Special Health Needs | 800-660-4427 / 802-863-7338 |
| Medicaid Transportation (VPTA) | 1-833-387-7200 |
Sources: DCF, VT 211, DVHA, Health Dept. (dcf.vermont.gov, vermont211.org, info.healthconnect.vermont.gov, healthvermont.org, dvha.vermont.gov)
Resources by Region
- Early Intervention (CIS): Use the DCF directory to call your region’s coordinator directly (Barre, Bennington, Brattleboro, Burlington, Hartford, Middlebury, Morrisville, Newport, Rutland, St. Albans, St. Johnsbury, Springfield). (dcf.vermont.gov)
- Farmers markets that take EBT/Crop Cash: Use NOFA‑VT’s directory to find markets near you. (nofavt.org)
- Transportation providers: If you prefer local over the statewide VPTA number, see “My Area Provider” on VPTA’s site. (vpta.net)
About This Guide
Compiled by the ASingleMother.org Editorial Team: This guide uses official sources from the Vermont Agency of Human Services, Department for Children and Families, Department of Vermont Health Access, Vermont Department of Health, Agency of Education, SSA/USDA/HUD, and established nonprofits. This guide is produced based on our Editorial Standards using only official sources, regularly updated and monitored, but not affiliated with any government agency and not a substitute for official agency guidance. Individual eligibility outcomes cannot be guaranteed. Last verified September 2025, next review April 2026. Please email info@asinglemother.org with corrections.
Disclaimer
Important: Program rules, amounts, and phone numbers change. Always verify details with the agency or provider. Health information here is general and not medical advice. We make every effort to keep our website secure and your data private, but use caution when sharing personal information online; send documents only through official state portals or in person.
Citations
- 3SquaresVT eligibility, income tables, work rules: Vermont DCF. (dcf.vermont.gov)
- SNAP FY2025 maximums: USDA FNS; CRS FY2025 table. (fns.usda.gov, everycrsreport.com)
- WIC CVB amounts FY2025; VT WIC contact: USDA FNS; Vermont Dept. of Health. (fns.usda.gov, healthvermont.gov)
- Continuous Medicaid eligibility for children; Dr. Dynasaur thresholds: DVHA; Vermont Health Connect. (dvha.vermont.gov, info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
- Katie Beckett/DCHC reviews & level‑of‑care tool: DVHA. (dvha.vermont.gov)
- Children’s Personal Care Services; Pediatric High‑Tech Nursing; PPCP: Vermont Dept. of Health. (healthvermont.gov)
- CIS Early Intervention directory; AOE parent rights: DCF; Agency of Education. (dcf.vermont.gov, education.vermont.gov)
- DD Services eligibility; FMR/FFF: DAIL DDSD. (ddsd.vermont.gov)
- CCFAP expansion to 575% FPL; 2025 income guideline update: DCF news/blog. (dcf.vermont.gov)
- Emergency Housing: DCF; AP coverage of shelter shifts. (dcf.vermont.gov, apnews.com)
- LIHEAP amounts & contacts: LIHEAP Clearinghouse (HHS); DCF. (liheapch.acf.hhs.gov, dcf.vermont.gov)
- NEMT/VPTA: DVHA; VPTA. (dvha.vermont.gov)
- SSI 2025 amounts & Vermont state supplement: SSA; SSA POMS. (ssa.gov, secure.ssa.gov)
- Crop Cash/Crop Cash Plus: NOFA‑VT. (nofavt.org)
What to do next: Pick one urgent need (housing, food, health coverage) and call today. Then line up the next two steps using this guide. You’ve got this; we’ll keep the facts up to date so you can focus on your child.
🏛️More Vermont Resources for Single Mothers
Explore all assistance programs in 34 categories available in Vermont
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