Postpartum Health Coverage and Maternity Support for Single Mothers in Vermont
Postpartum Health Coverage & Maternity Support for Single Mothers in Vermont
Last updated: September 2025
If you’re trying to keep health coverage steady after birth, get bills lowered, and line up real help at home, start here. Every paragraph below includes direct links you can use right now.
If You Only Do 3 Things — Emergency Actions to Take
- Apply for postpartum Medicaid/Dr. Dynasaur immediately: Use the online portal at [Vermont Health Connect], call [1-855-899-9600], or ask your hospital clinic to screen you for presumptive eligibility so you can get same‑day coverage for needed care and prescriptions. [Department of Vermont Health Access] has details on the 12‑month postpartum coverage rule. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
- Call for postpartum mental health support now if you’re struggling: The 24/7 [National Maternal Mental Health Hotline] (call or text 1‑833‑TLC‑MAMA) connects you to a counselor; Vermont’s peer [Pathways Vermont Support Line] is 1‑833‑VT‑TALKS; the [988 Lifeline] is available statewide. Save the numbers, and reach out today. (mchb.hrsa.gov)
- Stop an energy or utility crisis before shutoff: Apply for [Crisis Fuel Assistance] at your [Community Action Agency], enroll in the [GMP Energy Assistance Program] if you’re a Green Mountain Power customer, or dial 2‑1‑1 for local help. Ask for a payment plan in writing the same day you apply. (dcf.vermont.gov)
Quick Help Box — Keep These 5 Contacts Handy
- Vermont Health Connect Customer Support: [Apply or report a change] at VermontHealthConnect.gov, call [1‑855‑899‑9600] (TTY 711), or find in‑person [assisters near you] to submit documents fast. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
- Department for Children & Families (DCF) Benefits Service Center: [myBenefits online] for 3SquaresVT, Fuel, Reach Up; phone [1‑800‑479‑6151] for case status, uploads, or crisis weekend fuel calls if eligible. [DCF Key Contacts] lists offices. (dcf.vermont.gov)
- WIC — Vermont Department of Health: Check [WIC eligibility], contact [local health offices], and ask for [breastfeeding peer counselors] or pumps; call [800‑464‑4343] (TTY 711). (healthvermont.gov)
- Non‑Emergency Medical Transportation (NEMT): To schedule Medicaid rides, call [VPTA 1‑833‑387‑7200]; see [DVHA NEMT policy] and [county provider look‑up]. (vpta.net)
- Vermont Office of Child Support (OCS): Open a free case to set support and medical coverage; apply via [OCS portal] or call [1‑800‑786‑3214]; see [regional offices] for walk‑in help. (dcf.vermont.gov)
Who This Guide Is For
This hub is designed for single moms in Vermont who need clear steps to protect postpartum coverage, lower out‑of‑pocket costs, and connect to hands‑on support at home. You’ll find direct links to [Vermont Health Connect] for insurance, [Department of Vermont Health Access] for Medicaid policy, and [Department for Children & Families] for cash, food, childcare, and fuel programs. Save or screenshot sections to use during calls or visits. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
Fast Overview Table — What to Apply For First
| Program | Who It Helps | What You Get | Where to Apply | Typical Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Dynasaur (Pregnancy/Postpartum) | Pregnant Vermonters up to income limits; includes 12 months postpartum continuous coverage | Medical, mental health, prescriptions; complete dental in pregnancy/postpartum; no copays in postpartum | [Vermont Health Connect] or ask clinic for presumptive eligibility | Online confirmation same day; most standard approvals within days; coverage retroactive as allowed |
| WIC | Pregnant, postpartum, or breastfeeding moms and children under 5 | eWIC food benefits; $47/month CVB for postpartum in FY2025; pumps, lactation help | [WIC eligibility & local offices] | First appointment usually scheduled within 1–2 weeks |
| 3SquaresVT (SNAP) | Most low‑ and moderate‑income households | Monthly food benefits via EBT | [myBenefits portal] | Standard processing about 30 days; expedited possible |
| Crisis Fuel / Fuel Assistance | Low‑income households; crisis window Nov–Apr | Payment to fuel dealer or utility; shutoff negotiation | [Community Action Agency] or DCF | Same‑week crisis decisions in heating season |
| NEMT (Medicaid rides) | Medicaid members with no ride | Transportation or mileage reimbursement | [VPTA 1‑833‑387‑7200] | Book 2+ business days ahead |
Use this as a launchpad, then move into the deeper sections below for rules, documents, and backup plans. [Dr. Dynasaur at DVHA], [USDA/FNS WIC CVB FY2025], and [DCF benefits page] have the most current program details. (dvha.vermont.gov)
Postpartum Health Coverage in Vermont — What to Do First
Apply right away through Vermont Health Connect: Pregnancy and birth create enrollment windows for plans, but most postpartum Vermonters qualify for free Dr. Dynasaur with 12 months of continuous coverage after the pregnancy ends. Start online at [Vermont Health Connect], call [1‑855‑899‑9600] for language help (TTY 711), or ask a hospital or clinic to grant presumptive eligibility so you can fill prescriptions and schedule visits immediately. [DVHA’s Dr. Dynasaur page] explains the 12‑month postpartum protection and reasons coverage can end. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
Know your income thresholds: Vermont lists pregnancy Medicaid at 208% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL) on [Vermont Health Connect], which becomes about 213% with the standard 5% disregard; [VTLawHelp’s 2025 chart] shows monthly dollar limits at 213% FPL for pregnant people (for example, 2,778/monthforafamilyofone;2,778/month for a family of one; 3,754/month for two). If your income is close, apply and let the state do the math. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
What’s covered postpartum: Vermont Medicaid covers medical, mental health, and prescriptions; dental coverage for adults increased to a $1,500 annual cap in 2023, and pregnancy/postpartum are not subject to the adult cap. Copays don’t apply in the 12‑month postpartum period. See [DVHA Medicaid benefits] and the [state dental statute] for the cap and exceptions, and [Medicaid.gov approval] for the adult dental change. (dvha.vermont.gov)
What to do if this doesn’t work: If your online application stalls or you get a denial you don’t understand, call the [Health Care Advocate at Vermont Legal Aid] for free help, ask an [Assister/Navigator] to escalate, or file an [appeal/fair hearing] with DVHA. Keep copies of notices and upload missing documents through your Vermont Health Connect account. (vtlawhelp.org)
Special Enrollment Periods, Pregnancy, and Birth
Use your Special Enrollment Period (SEP): Vermont allows SEPs for pregnancy and for birth/adoption. If you report pregnancy, your SEP runs from the report date up to the date of birth; coverage starts the first of the next month after you pick a plan. After birth, you have 60 days to enroll or change plans, and newborns can get retroactive start dates. Check the [Vermont Health Connect life events chart] and [VTLawHelp SEP guide] for examples and deadline rules. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
Low‑income SEP for QHPs: Through 2025, Vermonters with income up to 200% FPL can enroll in a Qualified Health Plan year‑round with cost‑sharing help. Make sure you use [Vermont Health Connect] (not a private broker) so state and federal subsidies apply. See [VHC eligibility tables 2025] and a current overview from [healthinsurance.org]. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
What to do if this doesn’t work: If the portal doesn’t recognize your SEP, call [1‑855‑899‑9600] and ask a supervisor to manually apply the event. If denied, submit a written appeal through [DVHA appeals & fair hearings] and contact the [Health Care Advocate] for support. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
Vermont Medicaid Transportation — Getting to Appointments
Set up rides early: If you have Medicaid, call the statewide broker at [VPTA 1‑833‑387‑7200] to arrange rides to covered visits or to get mileage reimbursement if you drive. Your regional transit provider will schedule the trip once the broker confirms eligibility; plan at least two business days ahead. Vermont posts [NEMT rules & forms] and a [county look‑up] tool. (vpta.net)
What to know: A DMV check may be required to show no household vehicle is available; long trips may need prior authorization from DVHA; pharmacy trips are covered if delivery isn’t available. Keep your Medicaid ID and clinic address handy when you call. See [VPTA Medicaid NEMT page] and [DVHA’s coverage page] for details. (vpta.net)
What to do if this doesn’t work: If a ride is denied, ask for the notice in writing and file an appeal via [DVHA Member Services]; if timing is the problem, call your clinic and request telehealth or a new appointment date and reschedule the ride. [VTLawHelp’s transportation page] explains denials and appeals. (vtlawhelp.org)
Dental Care Postpartum — What’s Covered
Use the improved adult dental benefit: Vermont raised the adult dental cap to $1,500/year and carved out two preventive visits that don’t count against the cap. Emergency dental can still be covered after the cap is reached; pregnancy/postpartum members and kids are not subject to the cap. Check [DVHA’s dental update] and the [state statute 33 V.S.A. §1992] for specifics. (dvha.vermont.gov)
Find a Medicaid dentist: Search the [Vermont Medicaid fee schedule/provider lists] or call the [Health Care Advocate] if you need help finding a dentist accepting new patients. Many clinics hold seats for postpartum patients. Read [VTLawHelp’s dental overview] to understand prior authorization and exceptions. (dvha.vermont.gov)
What to do if this doesn’t work: If you’re quoted a wait of months, ask to be put on a cancellation list, call FQHCs like Community Health Centers in your region, and request “urgent pain/infection” scheduling. If an approval is denied, use [DVHA coverage exceptions] or appeal. (dvha.vermont.gov)
WIC and Breastfeeding Support — Real Benefits and Local Help
Enroll in WIC right away: WIC gives you monthly eWIC food benefits, nutrition consults, and breastfeeding support. For FY2025, the monthly fruit/vegetable Cash Value Benefit (CVB) is 47forpregnantandpostpartumparticipants;childrenreceive47 for pregnant and postpartum participants; children receive 26, and fully or mostly breastfeeding participants receive $52. See [USDA WIC FY2025 CVB memo] and [Vermont WIC eligibility] for the latest. (fns.usda.gov)
Get breastfeeding support and pumps: Vermont WIC has [peer counselors], [local lactation resources], and classes on [Making It Work: Breastfeeding When Apart]; the [Vermont nursing mothers law] requires time/space to pump for three years after birth. Call WIC at [800‑464‑4343] (TTY 711) or your local office for a pump and workplace letters. (healthvermont.gov)
What to do if this doesn’t work: If you can’t reach WIC, call the [Department of Health main line] for a district office; ask your hospital IBCLC or [Pathways Vermont] for non‑clinical support while you wait. Keep receipts if you purchase a pump—your plan may reimburse. (healthvermont.gov)
Mental Health, Postpartum Anxiety/Depression, and Substance Use
Call for help the moment symptoms interfere with daily life: Reach the [National Maternal Mental Health Hotline] at 1‑833‑TLC‑MAMA for 24/7 counseling, Vermont’s [Pathways Support Line] at 1‑833‑VT‑TALKS for peer support, or [988 Lifeline] for crisis counseling. If you need treatment or a support group, [Postpartum Support International] has Vermont listings. (mchb.hrsa.gov)
If substance use is part of the picture: Vermont’s [VT Helplink] connects you to treatment, and [Lund’s residential program] can treat pregnant and parenting people while keeping children with you during care. Ask about Medicaid coverage and transportation support. (vtcpi.org)
What to do if this doesn’t work: If a waitlist is long, ask about telehealth scheduling, short‑term bridge therapy, or crisis urgent care options listed by [Vermont Department of Health]. In an emergency, go to the nearest emergency department or dial [988] for immediate help. (healthvermont.gov)
Paid Leave and Job Protections in Vermont
Unpaid leave you may already have: The [Vermont Parental and Family Leave Act] gives eligible employees up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave during pregnancy and after birth, plus [short‑term family leave] for medical appointments. Your employer must continue benefits during leave. Check eligibility and talk to HR before delivery when possible. (legislature.vermont.gov)
Paid leave options (VT‑FMLI): Vermont’s voluntary [Family & Medical Leave Insurance] program is expanding. Employers could join in 2024. In 2025, an individual purchasing window ran May 1–31 for benefits beginning January 1, 2026, offering 6 weeks at 60% wage replacement (weekly max $2,031.92). Expect another individual enrollment window; verify dates with [The Hartford’s VT FMLI site] or the [Governor’s program page]. (newsroom.thehartford.com)
Pumping at work: Vermont law requires reasonable break time and a private space (not a bathroom stall) for three years after birth. Share the statute [21 V.S.A. §305] with your manager and ask for a lactation plan in writing. (legislature.vermont.gov)
What to do if this doesn’t work: If your employer won’t honor leave or lactation rights, document the dates, save emails, and contact [Vermont Legal Aid/Health Care Advocate] and your HR rep. Consider filing a complaint through the [Vermont Attorney General’s Office Civil Rights Unit] if retaliation occurs. (vtlawhelp.org)
Doula Coverage — Where Vermont Stands
New law sets up Medicaid doula coverage: In June 2025, Vermont enacted S.53 (Act 50), creating a path to cover doula services under Medicaid and set up voluntary state certification. Reports indicate coverage targets up to $2,100 per pregnancy episode, with implementation tied to rulemaking and expected launch in 2026. Until rules are final, ask your plan or hospital about volunteer programs and community doulas. See [Vermont Legislature S.53 status], [VTDigger coverage], and [Vermont Public’s report]; call DVHA to confirm current start dates before scheduling. (legislature.vermont.gov)
What to do if this doesn’t work: If Medicaid coverage isn’t live yet, ask your local hospital if it has a volunteer doula program, check the [Doula Association of Vermont] through news references, and explore sliding‑scale doulas. Keep receipts; you may claim coverage later if a retroactive policy is adopted. (vermontpublic.org)
Food, Cash, and Childcare — Keeping the Basics Stable
3SquaresVT (SNAP) for groceries: Most households under 185% FPL qualify; apply via [myBenefits], check [income guidelines], and ask about expedited service if funds are near zero. Partner groups like [Vermont Foodbank 3SquaresVT] can help with applications and local food shelves. (dcf.vermont.gov)
Reach Up cash help: If you’re parenting a minor child with very low income, [Reach Up] offers monthly cash plus case management; if you only need up to 4 months of help, ask about [Reach First]. Talk with DCF about a domestic‑violence “good cause” waiver if pursuing child support is unsafe. (dcf.vermont.gov)
Child care financial help (CCFAP): Vermont expanded eligibility up to 575% FPL under Act 76, with updated 2025 income rules and lower family shares as of March 23, 2025. Apply through your local [Community Child Care Support Agency] and the [CDDIS parent portal]; read the [CCFAP updates] and the October 2024 expansion notice. (dcf.vermont.gov)
Fuel programs: Seasonal [Fuel Assistance] helps pay heat bills for households generally under 185% FPL, and [Crisis Fuel] can stop a shutoff or refill empty tanks in heating season. If you’re a [GMP] or [Vermont Gas] customer, income‑based bill discounts are available. Apply early—funds are limited. (dcf.vermont.gov)
What to do if this doesn’t work: If you’re denied or delayed, call [Vermont 2‑1‑1] for emergency food, diapers, and utility aid; ask your district office for supervisor review; and contact [VTLawHelp] for appeal help. Keep proof of bills and pregnancy/postpartum status for priority services. (humanservices.vermont.gov)
Home Visiting and New‑Parent Support
Strong Families Vermont (home visiting): Free nurse or family‑support visits during pregnancy and through your child’s early years (up to age five), with models like [MECSH] and [Parents as Teachers]. Start by calling [Help Me Grow 2‑1‑1 ext. 6] or your [local CIS Coordinator]. (healthvermont.gov)
Good Beginnings postpartum volunteers (Central VT): Free in‑home “Postpartum Angel” visits up to 12 weeks to help with baby care, sibling time, or a short nap; see their [family support page] and [support groups]. If you’re outside their area, ask your CIS coordinator about similar programs. (goodbeginningscentralvt.org)
What to do if this doesn’t work: Call your [Local Health Office] for visiting nurse options, contact the [VNAs of Vermont] to find your home health agency, or ask your pediatric practice to place a direct referral. (healthvermont.gov)
Safe Haven and Urgent Infant Safety
If you cannot care for a newborn safely right now: Vermont’s [Baby Safe Haven] law lets you hand a baby up to 30 days old to staff at a hospital, fire station, police station, licensed adoption agency, place of worship, or to a 911 responder you’ve arranged to meet—no arrest for abandonment. See [13 V.S.A. §1303] and the DCF explainer for steps and where to call if you change your mind quickly. (dcf.vermont.gov)
What to do if this doesn’t work: Go to the nearest emergency department immediately or call [911]. If you want to explore temporary guardianship or kin placement instead, call [DCF Family Services] for guidance. (dcf.vermont.gov)
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Missing the postpartum Medicaid window: You have 12 months of continuous coverage after pregnancy end under [Dr. Dynasaur] rules; don’t assume a month‑to‑month renewal is needed. If you get a closure notice by mistake, call [Vermont Health Connect] and ask for a supervisor to fix postpartum status. (dvha.vermont.gov)
- Not reporting life events fast: Pregnancy, birth, moves, and income shifts can open SEPs. Use [Vermont Health Connect account] messaging or call to report within 60 days of birth. Keep proof ready. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
- Skipping WIC because income seems “too high”: WIC rules depend on household size and medical/nutrition risk; many working moms qualify. Use the [WIC prescreen] and call your [Local Health Office] to check. (healthvermont.gov)
- Turning down transportation help: Medicaid NEMT can save time and money—book with [VPTA] two business days before visits and keep mileage logs for reimbursement. (vpta.net)
- Not appealing denials: Many denials are fixable. Contact the [Health Care Advocate], file a [DVHA appeal/fair hearing], and ask for an expedited review if medication or postpartum care is urgent. (vtlawhelp.org)
Reality Check — Delays, Denials, and Shortages
Expect slower responses during peak periods: Open enrollment, winter fuel season, and flood/fire events increase call volumes. Use [document uploaders and portals] where possible, keep notes of call dates, and ask for callback numbers. [DCF], [Vermont Health Connect], and [AHS Help & Resources] publish phone and email options; be persistent. (dcf.vermont.gov)
Clinic and dental backlogs are real: Vermont increased Medicaid dental rates and caps to improve access, but in some regions, waits remain months. Call multiple offices, ask about urgent slots, and use [DVHA coverage exceptions] when medically necessary. (dvha.vermont.gov)
Title X family planning is shifting: Clinics and hours have changed in recent years. Use [VDH Family Planning page] and [Planned Parenthood of Northern New England’s locations] to confirm an open site, as St. Johnsbury closed in mid‑2025 while other Vermont sites remain. Call first to avoid a wasted trip. (healthvermont.gov)
Quick Reference Cheat Sheet
- Insurance & Medicaid: [Vermont Health Connect], [DVHA Members page], [Appeals & Fair Hearings]. Keep your A‑number, due date, and newborn info handy. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
- Mental Health: [Maternal Mental Health Hotline 1‑833‑TLC‑MAMA], [Pathways VT 1‑833‑VT‑TALKS], [988 Lifeline]. Add these to your phone favorites. (mchb.hrsa.gov)
- Food & Nutrition: [WIC Vermont], [USDA WIC FY2025 CVB], [3SquaresVT], [Vermont Foodbank 3SquaresVT]. Apply early to avoid gaps. (healthvermont.gov)
- Childcare: [CCFAP family page], local [Community Child Care Support Agencies], and [CDDIS Parent Portal] for applications. Ask your Reach Up case manager if they can authorize care. (dcf.vermont.gov)
- Transportation & Utilities: [VPTA Medicaid rides], [Fuel Assistance], [Crisis Fuel], and [GMP Energy Assistance Program]. Request payment plans in writing. (vpta.net)
Application Checklist — Print/Screenshot‑Friendly
- Photo ID and proof of Vermont residency: Driver’s license or other ID; lease, mail, or [Vermont Health Connect] account printout. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
- Proof of pregnancy/postpartum: Clinic note, discharge summary, or birth certificate; ask hospital records for a one‑page letter. [DVHA Dr. Dynasaur] acceptance may start with self‑attestation pending verification. (dvha.vermont.gov)
- Income: Last 30 days’ paystubs, unemployment printouts, or letter of no income; self‑employment ledger; benefit letters from [DCF] if any. (dcf.vermont.gov)
- Household info: Social Security numbers (if any), due date or baby’s DOB, and anyone you claim on taxes; newborn’s hospital crib card if birth certificate not ready. [Vermont Health Connect] can add newborns with hospital docs. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
- Bills for support programs: Recent utility bills, rent ledger, fuel quote; [DCF Fuel Assistance] and [Crisis Fuel] need exact account details. (dcf.vermont.gov)
If Your Application Gets Denied
Ask for the denial in writing and the exact reason code: Then call your worker or [Vermont Health Connect] to see if a quick fix (like a missing document) resolves it. If not, file an [appeal or fair hearing] right away—deadlines are short. Ask for “aid continuing” if you had benefits that were cut. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
Get advocacy and legal help: Contact the [Office of the Health Care Advocate at Vermont Legal Aid], call [Vermont 2‑1‑1] to find a local navigator, and consider escalating through the [AHS Help & Resources] page. Document every call with date/time and the name of the person you spoke to. (vtlawhelp.org)
Re‑apply if circumstances change: WIC, 3SquaresVT, and Medicaid allow re‑applications any time; use the [myBenefits portal] for DCF programs and your [Vermont Health Connect] account for health coverage. (dcf.vermont.gov)
Diverse Communities — Tailored Information and Shortcuts
LGBTQ+ single mothers: You have full access to [Vermont Health Connect] coverage and postpartum benefits, and mental health supports like [988 LGBTQ+ line] and [The Trevor Project] are available. Title X clinics ([VDH Family Planning], [PPNNE locations]) provide inclusive care; call first to confirm site hours in your region. Ask for a “preferred name/pronouns” note added to your chart. (healthvermont.gov)
Single mothers with disabilities or caring for a disabled child: Apply for [Medicaid/Dr. Dynasaur] and ask about EPSDT for your child’s extra services; call [Children’s Integrated Services] for early intervention; request WIC large‑print materials (“Accessibility: request large‑print or alternative formats”) via the [VDH contact page]. Ask for NEMT door‑to‑door help through [VPTA]. (dvha.vermont.gov)
Veteran single mothers: Combine VA care with Vermont programs. Start with [Vermont Health Connect] for postpartum coverage, then ask your VA Women’s Health clinic about coordination. Use [CCFAP] for child care during VA appointments and request [VPTA] rides if on Medicaid. Keep your DD‑214 handy. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
Immigrant and refugee single moms: Vermont’s [Immigrant Health Insurance Plan (IHIP)] covers pregnant individuals and kids under 19 who don’t qualify for Medicaid due to immigration status; applying through the standard Medicaid form can pair IHIP with Emergency Medicaid for delivery. See [DVHA IHIP] and [Information for Non‑Citizens]; public charge does not apply to Medicaid/WIC in most cases—confirm on those pages. (dvha.vermont.gov)
Tribal‑specific resources: If you are enrolled in a federally or state‑recognized tribe, ask your tribal health office about care coordination and cultural supports, and combine with Vermont services through [Vermont Health Connect], [WIC], and [CIS]. Ask 2‑1‑1 to locate regional indigenous community resources. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
Rural single moms with limited access: Use [VPTA Medicaid rides], check if your clinic offers telehealth, and ask [WIC] or [CIS] for home‑based services. Consider consolidating visits (mom + baby same day) to reduce trips. (vpta.net)
Single fathers: If you’re the custodial parent, you can apply for [Dr. Dynasaur] for the baby, [WIC] for nutrition, and [Reach Up] for cash help. Ask [OCS] to set or modify support orders, and use [CCFAP] to lower child care costs. (dvha.vermont.gov)
Language access: Most state lines use [TTY 711] and offer phone interpreters. [Vermont 2‑1‑1] supports text to 898211; [Vermont Health Connect] publishes multi‑language notice of free language assistance. Ask for translated forms or a phone interpreter on every call. (humanservices.vermont.gov)
Resources by Region — Where to Walk In for Help
| Region/Counties | Community Action Agency | Phone | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Addison, Chittenden, Franklin/Grand Isle | [CVOEO] | See 2‑1‑1 for local offices | Fuel, housing, food shelves, application help |
| Washington, Orange, Lamoille | [Capstone Community Action] | (800‑639‑1053) | Crisis Fuel, coaching, Head Start referrals |
| Windham, Windsor (south) | [SEVCA] | (800‑464‑9951) | Utilities, weatherization, thrift/diaper help |
| Northeast Kingdom (Caledonia, Essex, Orleans) | [NEKCA] | (802‑334‑7316) | Food, fuel, housing navigation |
| Rutland, Bennington | [BROC Community Action] | (800‑717‑2762) | Energy help, case management |
Not sure which office? Dial [Vermont 2‑1‑1] to get the address and a day‑of appointment if available, and ask about [Crisis Fuel] or landlord mediation. (humanservices.vermont.gov)
How to Stop Utility Shutoff in Vermont Today
Call your utility and set a payment plan: Ask [Green Mountain Power] for a no‑interest plan and to note your postpartum medical need; apply for the [GMP 25% discount] through DCF. If you heat with gas, ask [Vermont Gas] about their 20% discount via DCF. (greenmountainpower.com)
Apply for Crisis Fuel: Go to your [Community Action Agency] during the crisis season; bring your disconnect notice and account number. On weekends/holidays, households with a child under 6 can call DCF’s [1‑800‑479‑6151] for emergency authorization, then complete the form on the next business day. (dcf.vermont.gov)
What to do if this doesn’t work: Ask the utility for a supervisor, request a medical certificate if a clinician can verify risk, and escalate through [Vermont 2‑1‑1] for local aid. Document names, times, and arrangements. (humanservices.vermont.gov)
Key Eligibility Numbers (2025) — At a Glance
| Program | 2025 Key Income Rules | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Dr. Dynasaur (Pregnancy) | Up to 208% FPL (about 213% FPL with 5% disregard). VTLawHelp shows 213% monthly: 1‑person 2,778;2‑person2,778; 2‑person 3,754; 3‑person 4,730;4‑person4,730; 4‑person 5,707. | [Vermont Health Connect pregnancy rules]; [VTLawHelp 2025 chart] (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov) |
| WIC CVB (FY2025) | 47/monthforpregnant/postpartum;47/month for pregnant/postpartum; 52 fully/mostly breastfeeding; $26 children. | [USDA FNS WIC FY2025 memo] (fns.usda.gov) |
| 3SquaresVT gross test | Up to 185% FPL; Oct 2024‑Sep 2025 monthly: 1‑2,322;2‑2,322; 2‑3,152; 3‑3,981;4‑3,981; 4‑4,810. | [DCF income chart]; [VT Foodbank] (dcf.vermont.gov) |
| CCFAP child care help | Expanded up to 575% FPL statewide; 2025 updates effective Mar 23, 2025. | [DCF CCFAP page]; [CCFAP updates blog] (dcf.vermont.gov) |
Always call to confirm current availability before applying; funding and thresholds can shift during the year.
Tables You Can Use While You’re on the Phone
Table — Postpartum Dental & Medical Copays (Medicaid)
| Topic | Rule | Where to Check |
|---|---|---|
| Medical/mental health copays | No copays during pregnancy and the 12‑month postpartum period. | [DVHA Medicaid members] (dvha.vermont.gov) |
| Adult dental cap | $1,500 per calendar year; emergency dental covered after cap; pregnancy/postpartum not subject to cap. | [DVHA dental update]; [33 V.S.A. §1992] (dvha.vermont.gov) |
| Transportation | NEMT for Medicaid‑billable visits when no other transport exists. | [DVHA NEMT policy]; [VPTA] (dvha.vermont.gov) |
Table — Family Leave & Paid Leave
| Program | Length/Pay | Where to Start | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parental & Family Leave (VPFLA) | Up to 12 weeks unpaid; benefits must continue | [Statute §472] | Covers pregnancy and after birth with job protection |
| Short‑Term Family Leave | Up to 24 hours/year in small blocks | [Statute §472a] | For baby’s appointments and routine care |
| VT‑FMLI (Individual phase) | 6 weeks at 60% wage replacement; max $2,031.92/week starting 1/1/2026 | [The Hartford VT FMLI]; [Governor’s FMLI info] | Enrollment windows announced in 2025; verify upcoming windows |
Table — Getting to Appointments
| Need | Who to Contact | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Medicaid ride scheduling | [VPTA 1‑833‑387‑7200] | Book 2+ business days ahead; have Medicaid ID and clinic info |
| Local ride provider | [Find my area provider] | County‑based transit will confirm your trip |
| Out‑of‑area specialty care | [DVHA NEMT policy] | Ask clinic to submit referral; approvals list lodging/meals if needed |
(vpta.net)
Table — WIC Support
| Support | How to Access | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Lactation peer counselor | [WIC breastfeeding page] | Evening/weekend support often available |
| Workplace pumping | [21 V.S.A. §305] | Time and private space required by law |
| Classes and pumps | [Local WIC offices] | Request “Making It Work” class and an electric pump if needed |
Table — Child Support and Family Stability
| Need | Where to Go | What You Get |
|---|---|---|
| Set or modify child support | [Office of Child Support] | Free services to establish, enforce, and adjust orders |
| Make a payment | [EZPay4Kids online] | 24/7 card payments; phone payments available |
| Safety concerns | [OCS safety & domestic violence guidance] | Address protections and modified case handling |
Local Organizations, Charities, Churches, and Support Groups
- Good Beginnings (Central VT): Free [Postpartum Angel] in‑home support; group meetups and workshops; contact through their [support group page] or call listed numbers for the Nest resource center. Pair with [CIS] for referrals. (goodbeginningscentralvt.org)
- VNAs of Vermont member agencies: Find home health/lactation services and Strong Families nurses via the [VNAs of Vermont] website or call 1‑855‑4‑TheVNA; coordinate visits with [WIC] lactation help. (vnavt.org)
- Lund (Burlington): Residential and outpatient treatment for pregnant/parenting people with SUD or mental health needs; children can stay with you during residential care. Contact [Lund Residential Program] or [Lund main contact]. (lundvt.org)
- Pathways Vermont: 24/7 peer [Support Line 1‑833‑VT‑TALKS], community peer support groups, and housing supports; ask for postpartum‑friendly group options. (pathwaysvermont.org)
- Faith‑based food and diaper pantries: Use [Vermont 2‑1‑1] to find churches and community centers offering weekly diaper banks and food boxes near you; ask about baby clothing closets and emergency gas cards. (humanservices.vermont.gov)
County‑Specific Variations You Should Know
- Northeast Kingdom: After the St. Johnsbury Planned Parenthood closure in June 2025, confirm family planning options through [VDH Family Planning] or travel to the [White River Junction or Barre PPNNE] sites; ask [VPTA] about long‑distance approvals. (vnews.com)
- Chittenden County: More in‑person navigators are listed on [Vermont Health Connect’s Assister directory]; consider using the [Pathways Mental Health Urgent Care in Burlington] for same‑day stabilization if overwhelmed. Link to [WIC Burlington office] for lactation classes and pumps. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
- Bennington & Rutland: [BROC] can process Crisis Fuel quickly in winter; ask [GMCN transit] or [Marble Valley Transit] about medical rides if you’re not on Medicaid. Pair with [VPTA] for Medicaid rides. (greenmountainpower.com)
- Upper Valley (Windsor): Check [Visiting Nurse & Hospice for VT & NH] for Strong Families nurse home‑visiting and call VPTA for cross‑border ride approvals if a specialist is in NH. (vnhcare.org)
FAQs (Vermont‑Specific)
- How long does postpartum Medicaid last in Vermont?
Vermont provides 12 months of continuous coverage after the pregnancy ends for those enrolled in Dr. Dynasaur for pregnancy. Coverage can end early only for limited reasons (like moving out of state). Apply through [Vermont Health Connect] or ask your clinic about presumptive eligibility. (dvha.vermont.gov) - Do I have to pay copays postpartum?
No copays apply during pregnancy and for 12 months postpartum for Medicaid members. Confirm in your [DVHA benefits summary] and keep your card with you for pharmacy pick‑ups. (dvha.vermont.gov) - What if I’m not eligible for Medicaid due to immigration status?
Vermont’s [Immigrant Health Insurance Plan (IHIP)] covers pregnant people and children under 19 regardless of immigration status; pairing with Emergency Medicaid can cover delivery if you apply via the standard Medicaid form. See [DVHA IHIP details]. (dvha.vermont.gov) - Can I enroll in a marketplace plan if I get pregnant mid‑year?
Yes. Pregnancy and birth both create Special Enrollment Periods in Vermont. Check the [life events chart] and enroll through [Vermont Health Connect] for subsidies. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov) - How much produce money does WIC give postpartum?
For FY2025, WIC’s monthly Cash Value Benefit is 47forpregnant/postpartumparticipants.Kidsget47 for pregnant/postpartum participants. Kids get 26, and fully/mostly breastfeeding participants get $52. Confirm amounts with [USDA’s FY2025 memo] and with [Vermont WIC]. (fns.usda.gov) - How do I get a ride to my postpartum check or baby’s visit?
If you have Medicaid and no car/ride, call [VPTA 1‑833‑387‑7200] at least two business days before the visit. Bring your Medicaid ID and clinic address; ask about mileage reimbursement if a friend drives. See [DVHA NEMT policy]. (vpta.net) - Is doula care covered?
Vermont passed a law in June 2025 setting up certification and Medicaid coverage, with implementation expected in 2026 (rulemaking will finalize details). Until it launches, ask your hospital about volunteer or sliding‑scale doulas. See [S.53 (Act 50)] and coverage from [VTDigger] and [Vermont Public]. (legislature.vermont.gov) - How can I prevent a winter shutoff with a newborn at home?
Apply for [Crisis Fuel Assistance] at your [Community Action Agency], request a payment plan from [GMP], and, if eligible, ask DCF about weekend/holiday crisis lines for families with children under 6. Start early—don’t wait until the tank is empty. (dcf.vermont.gov) - Where can I get in‑home help after birth?
Ask [Children’s Integrated Services] for home visiting ([Strong Families Vermont]), look for [Good Beginnings Postpartum Angels] in Central VT, and request lactation home visits via [WIC/local offices]. (dcf.vermont.gov) - I was denied coverage—who can help me appeal?
Contact the [Office of the Health Care Advocate] at Vermont Legal Aid, file an [appeal/fair hearing] with [DVHA], and ask an [Assister] to help upload documents and track deadlines. Save every notice you receive. (vtlawhelp.org)
What to Do If You Only Have One Hour
- File your Vermont Health Connect application: Use the [Apply Now] tool, select “I’m pregnant” or “I recently had a baby,” and upload your hospital discharge summary. Then call [1‑855‑899‑9600] to confirm. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
- Enroll in WIC: Start with the [WIC prescreen] and call your [Local Health Office] to set your first appointment. Ask for a pump if returning to work soon. (healthvermont.gov)
- Stop a shutoff: Apply for [Crisis Fuel] and call [GMP customer care] to lock in a payment plan; save screenshots or email confirmations. (dcf.vermont.gov)
Spanish Summary / Resumen en Español
Esta guía ofrece pasos directos para madres solteras en Vermont. Para cobertura médica posparto de 12 meses bajo Dr. Dynasaur, solicite por [Vermont Health Connect] o llame al [1‑855‑899‑9600] (TTY 711). Para apoyo de salud mental, llame o envíe texto al [1‑833‑TLC‑MAMA] (Línea Nacional 24/7) y al [988] en crisis. Para nutrición y lactancia, use [WIC Vermont] (800‑464‑4343) y pida una consejera de lactancia. Para comida y cuentas de servicios, solicite [3SquaresVT] y [Crisis Fuel] mediante [DCF/myBenefits]; si tiene Medicaid, llame a [VPTA 1‑833‑387‑7200] para transporte a citas. Este resumen fue producido con herramientas de IA; verifique enlaces oficiales antes de aplicar. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
About This Guide
Compiled by the ASingleMother.org Editorial Team.
This guide uses official sources including:
- [Vermont Health Connect] (eligibility, enrollment, SEPs)
- [Department of Vermont Health Access] (Medicaid/Dr. Dynasaur benefits, dental updates, appeals, NEMT)
- [Vermont Department of Health] (WIC, breastfeeding, family planning, Strong Families Vermont)
- [Department for Children & Families] (3SquaresVT, Reach Up, CCFAP, Fuel/Crisis Fuel, OCS)
- [USDA Food and Nutrition Service] (WIC FY2025 CVB amounts)
- [HRSA Maternal Mental Health Hotline] (1‑833‑TLC‑MAMA, 24/7 support)
- [Vermont Legislature Statutes] (Parental/Family Leave, nursing mothers, Safe Haven)
- [The Hartford VT‑FMLI & Governor’s Office] (paid leave program timelines)
Last verified September 2025, next review April January 2026.
Please note that despite our careful verification process, errors may still occur — email info@asinglemother.org with corrections and we respond within 72 hours. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
Disclaimer
Information in this guide is general and may change: Always confirm with the agency or clinic before applying or scheduling care. Use official sources like [Vermont Health Connect] for coverage rules, [DVHA] for Medicaid policy, and [DCF] for benefits and fuel. If you need legal advice about a denial, contact [Vermont Legal Aid/Health Care Advocate]. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
Notes on Timelines and Real‑World Expectations
- Medicaid/Dr. Dynasaur: Online submissions can show immediate pending status; many pregnancy/postpartum cases are resolved quickly, and presumptive eligibility may provide same‑day access through clinics. Always ask the clinic to submit a presumptive eligibility determination if you need care today. [Vermont Health Connect] and [DVHA] confirm postpartum continuous coverage for 12 months. (info.healthconnect.vermont.gov)
- WIC: First visits often occur within one to two weeks; call your [local office] for cancellations if you need faster scheduling, and ask for a peer counselor phone check‑in meanwhile. [VDH WIC] and [USDA FNS] publish current amounts and contacts. (healthvermont.gov)
- Fuel/Crisis Fuel: Crisis help is confined to heating season windows; plan ahead and submit complete documents to avoid re‑visits. Follow your [Community Action Agency] guidance and keep the DCF weekend line for households with kids under 6. (dcf.vermont.gov)
Plan B — If a Door Closes
If one program says “no,” pivot:
- Insurance: Try [IHIP] if immigration status blocks Medicaid; use [QHP low‑income SEP] if your income is ≤200% FPL; ask an [Assister] to help pick a plan with robust postpartum and mental health networks. (dvha.vermont.gov)
- Care access: Use [telehealth] through your plan, request social work navigation at your OB/pediatric clinic, and schedule combined mom‑and‑baby days to reduce trips; book [NEMT] early. (vpta.net)
- Legal and advocacy: For denials or rights issues (leave, pumping, coverage), call the [Health Care Advocate], [OCS] for child support adjustments, and the [Vermont Attorney General’s Civil Rights Unit] for discrimination concerns. (vtlawhelp.org)
By using the links and numbers above, you can secure postpartum coverage, get immediate support for mental health, keep the lights and heat on, and bring consistent help into your home—even when time and money are tight.
Learn more:
- Home page | Vermont Health Connect
- Frequently Asked Questions | National Maternal Mental Health Hotline | MCHB
- Crisis Fuel Assistance | Department for Children and Families
- 3SquaresVT | Department for Children and Families
- WIC Eligibility | Vermont Department of Health
- Medicaid — Vermont Public Transportation Association (VPTA)
- Child Support Services | Department for Children and Families
- Dr. Dynasaur | Department of Vermont Health Access
- When can I apply for health coverage? | Vermont Health Connect
- Medicaid and Dr. Dynasaur | Vermont Health Connect
- Medicaid | Department of Vermont Health Access
- Services Covered by Medicaid | VTLawHelp.org
- Life Events Chart | Vermont Health Connect
- Eligibility Tables | Vermont Health Connect
- Contact Us | Vermont Health Connect
- Transportation for Health Care | VTLawHelp.org
- Summary of Improved Dental Benefits Effective July 1, 2023 | Department of Vermont Health Access
- Coverage Exceptions | Department of Vermont Health Access
- WIC FY 2025 Cash-Value Voucher/Benefit Amounts | Food and Nutrition Service
- WIC Breastfeeding | Vermont Department of Health
- Contact Us | Vermont Department of Health
- Find Help — Vermont Cooperative for Practice Improvement & Innovation
- Mental Health | Vermont Department of Health
- Vermont Laws
- Governor Phil Scott and The Hartford Announce Vermont Family and Medical Leave Insurance Open Enrollment for Individuals | The Hartford
- Vermont Laws
- Bill Status S.53 (Act 50)
- Vermont considers state certification for doulas as it moves toward Medicaid coverage | Vermont Public
- Reach Up | Department for Children and Families
- Child Care Financial Assistance | Department for Children and Families
- Fuel Assistance | Department for Children and Families
- Help and Resources | Agency of Human Services
- Strong Families Vermont Home Visiting | Vermont Department of Health
- Postpartum Angel Family Support – Good Beginnings Central Vermont
- Baby Safe Havens In Vermont | Department for Children and Families
- Key Contacts at DCF | Department for Children and Families
- Family Planning and Birth Control | Vermont Department of Health
- Vermont Department for Children and Families (DCF) | Department for Children and Families
- Suicide Prevention | Vermont Department of Health
- Immigrant Health Insurance Plan (IHIP) | Department of Vermont Health Access
- Need help with your past-due balance? We can help! – Green Mountain Power
- 3SquaresVT Income Guidelines (Oct 2024) | Department for Children and Families
- Non-Emergency Medical Transportation | Department of Vermont Health Access
- Care for Children & Families — VNAs of Vermont
- Residential Program – Lund
- Support Line – Pathways Vermont
- Valley News – Planned Parenthood to close clinic in Vermont’s Northeast Kingdom this summer
- Find an Assister | Vermont Health Connect
- Strong Families Vermont – Visiting Nurse and Hospice for VT and NH
- Children’s Integrated Services (CIS) | Department for Children and Families
🏛️More Vermont Resources for Single Mothers
Explore all assistance programs in 34 categories available in Vermont
- 📋 Assistance Programs
- 💰 Benefits and Grants
- 👨👩👧 Child Support
- 🌾 Rural Single Mothers Assistance
- ♿ Disabled Single Mothers Assistance
- 🎖️ Veteran Single Mothers Benefits
- 🦷 Dental Care Assistance
- 🎓 Education Grants
- 📊 EITC and Tax Credits
- 🍎 SNAP and Food Assistance
- 🔧 Job Training
- ⚖️ Legal Help
- 🧠 Mental Health Resources
- 🚗 Transportation Assistance
- 💼 Job Loss Support & Unemployment
- ⚡ Utility Assistance
- 🥛 WIC Benefits
- 🏦 TANF Assistance
- 🏠 Housing Assistance
- 👶 Childcare Assistance
- 🏥 Healthcare Assistance
- 🚨 Emergency Assistance
- 🤝 Community Support
- 🎯 Disability & Special Needs Support
- 🛋️ Free Furniture & Household Items
- 🏫 Afterschool & Summer Programs
- 🍼 Free Baby Gear & Children's Items
- 🎒 Free School Supplies & Backpacks
- 🏡 Home Buyer Down Payment Grants
- 👩💼 Workplace Rights & Pregnancy Protection
- 💼 Business Grants & Assistance
- 🛡️ Domestic Violence Resources & Safety
- 💻 Digital Literacy & Technology Assistance
- 🤱 Free Breast Pumps & Maternity Support
- 📈 Credit Repair & Financial Recovery
